The Hebrew word used is FISH (i.e. They are hard. Optional Application (without volunteers): Just as the disciples were filled with the Holy Spirit, each and every one of us is filled with the Holy Spirit when we place our confidence in Jesus and put our lives in his hands (Acts 2:38). Take note of John 21:1-3: After these things, Jesus appeared to the disciples once again near the Sea of Tiberias, and in this way he revealed himself to them. There were twelve of his followers there: Simon Peter, Thomas named Didymus, Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two additional disciples who were not present. We know nothing else about him, and there is nothing to suggest he can be identified with any other John in the New Testament. John 21:15-17 The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV) 15 When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon son of John, do you love me more than these?". The fact that Peter was a fisherman (John 21:3, 7, 11, Matthew 4:18. When they had finished eating, Jesus turned to Simon Peter and said, Simon son of John, do you love me more than these? (John 21:15, New International Version) Yes, Lord, he acknowledged, you are aware of my affection for you. Feed my lambs, Jesus instructed. In stating, Lord, You know all things; You know that I adore You, Peter was absolutely accurate (John 21:17). Knowing the facts about someone will never cause you to fall in love with that person. Rocks can be stable and substantial and can be unstable and dangerous. Jesus said to him, "Feed my lambs." 16 A second time he said to him, "Simon son of John, do you . Immediately following the prologue, the apostle John is engaged with the ministry of John the Baptist. So he tells him to take care of his flock. color:#ffffff; After all, just half a dozen verses after Jesus called Peter Barjona, he called him satan (Matthew 16:23). Because Peter was willing to leave all he had to follow Jesus, God used him in great ways. Do you truly love Memore more than these others do? he said of Simon, the son of John. The Lord made Simon alone, whom he named Peter, the "rock" of his Church. It is the commitment to be with Jesus on a daily basis. He received it and went on, reluctantly. Peter and the successive heads of our church are like you and me in that we are all made by our Heavenly Father of flesh and blood. When Peter received the vision from God, he was living in the city of Joppa. (10) AFTER JONAH had preached, God taught him with a parable that He loves all His ignorant children who do not know their right hand from their left, being bound by Satan. Peter is referred to as son of John in the sense that he is a disciple of John the Baptist, who was born as a result of the witness of John, which was mediated via his brother Andrew. People who love Jesus will be used by Him. Can you relate? What is the best way to go about determining this? Alastair Roberts (PhD, Durham University) writes in the areas of biblical theology and ethics, but frequently trespasses beyond these bounds. All rights reserved. (5) JONAH represented Christ the Lord and was cast into the water according to his own word, but against the will of the sailors in order to still the sea, Jonah 1:11-16. "I'm sure you're aware of my affection for You." "Feed My lambs," Jesus instructed. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. Dag, pronounced Dog). He was unable to bear testimony to the Lamb. Is the answer to the second and third questions the same or different? JONAH was sent to preach repentance to the gentiles, and God chose the Assyrian city Ninevah for that purpose, Jonah 1:1-2. 0 responses While in Matthew 16:17 Jesus said to him "Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah!", meaning Simon son of Jonah. The following is taken from John 21:15 in the CSB: After they had finished their meal, Jesus addressed Simon Peter, Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these? Yes, Lord, he answered to him, you are aware of my affection for you. Feed my lambs, he instructed him. Peter. It was in Galilee that the disciples were since Jesus had instructed them to travel there. In the reverse act, we find the SON OF JONAS and the sailors with him afraid to get out in the water, but Peter tried it any way. Peters humanity, his earthiness, is the cause of his sometime-instability: He sleeps when he should stay awake, he denies when he should stand firm. In Bethsaida, he grew up with his younger brother, Andrew, and moved to Capernaum later. The prophet Jonah, and Simon, the son of Jonas, better known as Peter, had reverse roles, but the Father taught both the same lesson. (1) Peter was the right star for this role, and Christ said itwhen he called him Simon, SON OF JONAS, John 21:15. In our short gospel for Sunday, Matthew alludes to Jonah, a well familiar figure an Old Testament prophet. The parable used was a gourd that shaded Jonah from the hot sun which later withered away when God sent a worm to kill it. Peter Simon, Jonah, and John the Baptist, are the personifications of Aquarius and Pieces. Peter, who was also known as Simon Peter of Cephas, is considered the first Pope. Shawn Brasseaux contributed to this article. As a result, here on the shore, Jesus provided Peter with a chance to demonstrate humility when He inquired as to whether Peter loved Him more than the others. Because the Lord was with them, and because of the miracles they performed, their message was confirmed. It is necessary that only God can teach a rock to pour out fresh water, and the Holy Ghost must convince the world of sin and righteousness and judgment. 16 He asked him a second time, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me? He replied to him a third time, Do you love Me? Yes, Lord; You are aware of my affection for You, he said. Why would he do so this time? When we study the Gospels, we will find that Peters name is actually, Simon son of Jonah. Peter grew up as the son of a fisherman and was a fisherman by trade. Kind of like us. 11. Just as Jonah fled from the presence of the LORD, so did Peter deny the Christ, the Son of the living God, but God did not give up on either one of them, and used them both to save the Gentiles. View all posts by Alastair Roberts. It effectively conveys Jesus amazement at Peters answer.] God had shown Jonah mercy the whale vomited him on the beach. As in Simon, son of Jonah. Jesus asked the question three times, not only to highlight the point, but also to provide Peter with an opportunity to be restored to his rightful place. But in the reverse act, he and the disciples woke up the Son of God to save them from perishing, Matthew 8:23-25. If you found this post useful, you can make a one-time or recurring payment through PayPal by clicking on the following link: Policy on comments: Good comments that interact with the substance of the post and participate in a polite argument may bring significant value to the conversation. The second point to consider is whether or not there is a significant difference between the two terms. First, Peter feared that Jesus doubted his sincerity and repentant heart. Peter, along with James and John, was among the . As it turned out, Peter adored Jesus Christ much more than he cherished fish! Our Lord then declared to him: "You are Peter, and on this rock I will build my . Discussion in 'General Baptist Discussions' started by Squidward, Feb 7, 2012. The Holy Spirit was sent to fill the disciples just a few days later, just as Jesus had told them (Acts 2:1-4). Lastly, whale is not part of the Bibles vocabulary regarding the Jonah of the Old Testament; huge fish is. Simon of Cyrene met Jesus in the most unusual way. In this context, to reinstate indicates to put back into use or to return to a prior status. Jesus intended to bless Peter by placing him right in the heart of the important task that needed to be done. Thomas, Nathanael, James, John, and two other disciples made the decision to accompany him on his journey. [Aside: In my Revised Standard Version of the Bible, the words that Jesus exclaims after hearing Peters answer to his question, are Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah! (This is Hebrew for Simon, son of Jonah.) I like the sound and the cadence of Simon Bar-Jonah! And after he had gone out onto the porch, another maid noticed him and informed those there that this individual had also been with Jesus of Nazareth. (2) JONAH was sent to preach repentance to the gentiles, and God chose the Assyrian city Ninevah for that purpose, Jonah 1:1-2. He had just called him in verse 17 "Simon Barjona." This means, Simon son of Jonah. 2023 Copyright - Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod. Then the disciples went out into the world and preached everywhere. Rocks are formed over millennia by heat, friction, and movement. BAR-JONAH. But SON OF JONAS when commanded by God the Holy Ghost to go preach to the gentiles did the reverse act. color:#ffffff; Mark and Luke tell us he was coming back from the country. EN Feed my sheep, Jesus answered to him in response. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? Peter is Simon Bar Jonah. Simon the Zealot Also Known as: Simon the Cananaean; Simon the Canaanite; Simon Zelotes. Simon of Cyrene (Gadara or from overseas) was found on the land: a landman For more information, see: In what verse does it indicate that Peter was crucified upside-down? Jesus spoke those words after Peter confessed that Jesus is the Christ, the promised Savior, the Son of God. So I am thinking about rocks. January 10 2017 The word of the LORD came to Jonah son of Amittai Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before Me. But Jonah ran away from the LORD and headed for Tarshish. In his distaste for the Ninevites, Jonah went in the opposite direction, all the way to Joppa and got on a boat there. The friendship that Simon shared with Jesus was what transformed him into Peter, the rock. NIV And he brought him to Jesus. Afterwards, you shall serve as My witnesses in Jerusalem. I take it to possibly mean that he is like the prophet Jonah in a spiritual sense. Prior to meeting Jesus, Peter worked as a professional fisherman. The only way Peter could respond after betraying Jesus was to refer to him as a buddy, rather than addressing the contrast. Jonah is a story of bias and racism, and a story of obedience to God, even when we do not fully understand what God is doing. Fishing with a rod and reel was not the type of fishing that you and I would normally perform. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. When God called Jonah to go and warn the violent and . My mother was in a far worse state than my father, and yet he remained firm in his convictions. Freely to be understood as; devils-artist, magician. Because I am aware of these things about him, I believe he was a wonderful person. He had just called him in verse 17 "Simon Barjona." This means, Simon son of Jonah. Who is Simon's wife in the Bible? Blessed are thou, Simon bar Jona JOHN 21:15-1715 (John 21:15-1715) Consequently, when they had finished their meal, Jesus asked Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me more than those who are with you? Yes, Lord; You are aware of my affection for You, he said. Peter was distressed because he had asked him, for the third time, Do you love me? Peter was distressed. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. But when the disciples at Jerusalem heard it, they were vexed into contention with Peter, Acts 11:1-3,17. What happened to Andrew Peter's brother? The following morning, after eating a breakfast of fish on the shores of Tiberius with his followers, Jesus addresses Peter personally (John 21). The word Jona means dove. Your email address will not be published. The name "Simon" is common enough in the gospels, especially the Gospel of John. They waited until a cloud obscured His appearance from their view. Take note of verse 15 once more: And after they had finished eating, Jesus addressed Simon Peter, saying, Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me more than these? Jesus wasn't asking because He didn't know the answer. In John 1:42 and in John 21:15, Simon is called the "Son of John." Although John and Jonah sound alike in both Hebrew and English, they are not the same name. But there is no additional evidence that Simon's father's name was Jonah. These men did not walk the water, because Jesus said they were "of little faith.". Jesus spoke those words after Peter confessed that Jesus is the Christ, the promised Savior, the Son of God. (Hebrews 2:18), Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? (Ask pupils to keep their signs down until you call them on it). Jesus replied, Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood, but by my Father in heaven. (The King James Version had rendered Peters identity as Simon Barjona, Simon, son of Jonah.) Jesus spoke those words after Peter confessed that Jesus is the Christ, the promised Savior, the Son of God. Why is Simon called Peter? As Christ said years earlier, he was to be a "fisher of men.". My conviction in the love distinction was first disabused by reading the commentary of C K Barrett, and I originally found it difficult to be persuaded. Dont think of discussion as a battle to be won; instead, focus on the issue at hand rather than the individual involved. The Father reveals to Simon the identity of the Son through the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, the Son confirms that revelation of the Father by inspiration by the Holy Spirt to his son Simon son of the Dove, When Christ speaks to Peter, Christ addresses Peter in the singular form and not the plural form. Bob Deffinbaugh, What Is This Thing Called Love? Apparently he was born in or near Bethsaida-Julius (John 1:44 John 1:44 Now Philip was of Bethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter. And looking at him Jesus, he said, you are Simon, son of Jonah; you will be called Cephas (meaning Peter). But it was Jesus the Word walking on the waters that calmed the sea, - Notice Jesus' witness for the second time that the disciples' problem was "little faith" because of doubt. Simon was originally . N16W23377 Stone Ridge Drive Report We are susceptible to the vagaries of our human passions, strengths, and weaknesses. Why was Simon Called Peter? Yes, Lord, he said in response. Say:Jesus appeared to His followers on two separate occasions. What we dont know is whether or not Johns deja vu experience on the fishing boat brought back a rush of old memories. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Jesus sees in his disciple, Simon Peter, not just as the son of his father Jonah but as a spiritual son of the more famous Jonah one who will proclaim the mercy of God to all peoples,even those who do not know Him, those who by no fault of their own have not yet had the proclamation of joy and the possibility of eternal life revealed to them. Yes, Lord; you are aware of my affection for you phileolove, he said to him. (John 4:18), How could Jesus, who had a divine nature, be tempted? The New Testament states that Andrew was the brother of Simon Peter, and likewise a son of Jonah. So Jonah planted himself outside the city and waited for its destruction. Jesus looked at him and said, "You are Simon the son of John. . Virgo is the Queen of the North Jesus replied to him as "Simon son of Jonah," saying that he was blessed because God revealed Jesus' identity as Messiah to him. Was he always such a hot mess, spiritually speaking? NASB He brought him to Jesus. Why is the Apostle Peter Called Simon Bar-Jonah? Thank You, God. According to others, the phrase more than these alludes to the other disciples of Jesus. What kind of woman had five husbands? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Alastair Roberts (PhD, Durham University) writes in the areas of biblical theology and ethics, but frequently trespasses beyond these bounds. Consider the following story:One day, Peter announced to the rest of the disciples that he was going fishing on the Sea of Galilee. Since that relationship had been compromised by Peter's denial of Jesus, Simon was being called Simon until that relationship could be re-established, which is what Jesus does in this passage. Simon Peter's father was "John" or "Jonah." The Apostle Andrew was one of the twelve main disciples of Jesus Christ and the brother of Simon Peter. Later, in John 21, Jesus repeated calls him "Simon, son of John" ( John 21:15-17 ). Home; Blog; Bible survey. 1:42, 21:15-17) The proof that Jesus, in referring to Simon as the son . The fishermen Peter and his brother Andrew had abandoned at the start of Christs earthly mission had given up their livelihood. He ran hard after Christ but often fell flat on his face. One day, as they were eating, Jesus appeared to them and told them that they would be filled with the Holy Spirit within a few days. In response, he says to him for the second time: Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me? Because God is sovereign, he is aware of all occurrences and will never be caught off guard by any of them. The two things that prepared me for studying Johns gospel were a desire to pay attention to the details of the text, and the knowledge that all earnest Christians (thanks to C S Lewis) had that there were four words for love in Greek (eros, storge, philiaandagape), pointing to the four different meanings, uses, and ways humans are drawn to others. Notice in Matthew 8:26. Come in and enjoy breakfast with me, Jesus said. The answer that Jesus receives from His first question (Who do people say the Son of Man is?) Waukesha, WI 53188-1108. Peter's original name was Simon, the Greek form of the Hebrew Simeon. And he tells them, Follow me, and I will create you men who fish for men. And they immediately left their nets behind and followed him, they said. Do you really love Me? Jesus inquired once more, this time to Simon, son of John. And the use of these two synonyms also needs to be put in the context of Jesus synonyms for feed and my sheep. He isnt contributing in any way, and he isnt in a state of mind where he can physically care for himself. Simon bar Jonah simply means that Simon was the son of John (or Jonah). When the hot SON hit Jonah, then God taught him about His mercy, Jonah 4:4-11. Later, in John 21, Jesus repeated calls him Simon, son of John (John 21:15-17). Copyright / 1995, 1996, and 1998 by the International Bible Society / Used with permission of the International Bible Society-STL. Usually he was referred to Simon Peter. He appeared in order to demonstrate that He had risen from the grave and that He was, in fact, the Messiah. You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. Jesus looked at him and said, 'You are Simon son of John. Simon Peters father was John or Jonah. Lets say his name was Jonah. This question is repeated twice more, and each time Peter responds with a declaration of his love for the Lord, and each time the Lord entrusts him with the exact same pastoral commission as before. Why did they not simply say Simon son of John as they would elsewhere? If we have a love for Jesus that is sufficient, He will begin working on us. It was then that (John), the disciple whom Jesus cherished, said to Simon Peter: It is the Lord! Interject here to emphasize that Jesus loved everyone of His disciples, as instructed by the teacher. (KJV). Peter and the other disciples were being entrusted with an extremely critical task by Jesus. I thought her insights well worth sharing, indeed better than my own this week, so the following is adapted from the notes for her oral presentation. Weve all heard of rock slides and the devastation they cause. Then someone else could believe you and start telling their friends. "Simon", his first name means "He has heard". When Jesus arrives, he takes food from them and gives it to them, as well as fish. In addition, verse 14 says, This is the third time that Jesus has revealed himself to his followers, following his resurrection from the grave. Now comes the time for Jesus to ask Peter three questions: So when they had finished eating, Jesus says to Simon, Come with me. It is assumed by most people that this means that Simon was the son of someone named Jonah. So he tells him to take care of his flock. = mountain, rock The SON OF JONAS went and preached to gentiles whom the spirit likened unto beasts. Jesus sounds as if he is astounded and delighted by what Peter has said. "Know ye not that so many of us were baptized unto Jesus Christ were baptized unto his death? Say that after Jesus and the disciples had done eating, Jesus talked to Simon Peter in a private conversation. I would be more than willing to explain why I endorse the second optionthe fishif you are interested. I believe that the central point here is Peters restoration, and it is characteristic of Johns gospel to make connections backwards and forwards throughout the narrative; the reference to feeding my sheep takes us back to Jesus claim to be the good shepherd in John 10and John has already made a connection between this teaching and Peters betrayal by using the same word (aule) for both the sheep-pen of the good shepherd and the courtyard of the failed shepherd (John 10.1, 16 (John 18.15). He was to be a fisher of men, as Christ had stated many years before. It is not from earth but from heaven. Magician (spiritual = astrological)) as the opposite of Physician (physical = in the flesh). Jesus asks the same question a second time, but this time we do not have the more than these qualifier linked to the inquiry. Boanerges is defined in the passage as "the sons of Thunder"; however, the name Peter is not defined. Andromeida is the Queen of the South. Peter is "son of John" as the disciple of John the Baptist, birthed by the testimony of John mediated through his brother Andrew. I thought it was because the word "Bar" in Aramaic means son? It takes time and effort to become acquainted with someone on this level. .iconbox.av-av_icon_box-e9d9cebfa6ac4ba084396b316784eae6 .iconbox_icon{ His House is next to water. As a result, we may miss the actual point of a text that is often right in front of us in favor of more oooh-aaaah deep and insightful conclusions that are, in reality, not very good conclusions. Matthews gospel is written to appeal to a Jewish audience to urge his fellow brethren Jews to accept the message of Jesus Christ. He denied knowing Jesus on three separate occasions. Cepheus was a landman,earth-dweller, from profession; Hunter / Warrior = also Fisher How were Andrew and Peter called to be Apostles? Jesus might have responded to Peters query by providing him with an itinerary of Johns life, which is exactly what he desired, but instead he guides him to what is significant in his own life. Peter was blessed by God and given a new name, because unlike the multitudes who followed Jesus for their own personal reasons, his heart had been opened by the promptings of the Spirit Who gave him wisdom, an understanding heart, and a willingness to trust in the Lord Jesus Christ as his God and Saviour. What happens next is to me the great parallel between this charming story and our Gospel for Sunday.
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