Garden Lovers Club 2014-2023 All Rights Reserved. I have several fine workers to do the mowing and weed-eating, maybe even to use a power saw. They are low-maintenance plants that require no deadheading. Named for Kermit and Miss Piggy, all petunias in this early-flowering series are combinations of green and pink. In frigid climes, petunias are actually annuals, despite popular belief. Take chrysanthemums, for instance. Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) flowers may be only half as large, but their dahlia-like flowers cover the plant -- often obscuring the foliage altogether. Symptoms include yellow leaves, wilting, and stunted growth. Pansies have the largest blooms, but they produce fewer blooms than violas and panolas. They tolerate heat and drought fairly well and generally require no deadheading. Petunia x hybrida is an annual, thus most gardeners treat it as such and replace it every year. They come in a wide range of colors, theyre relatively easy to care for, and have a long blooming season. You needn't invest in expensive lights made specially for growing plants. These petunias grow eight to 12 inches high and have the large (four to five-inch), wavy-edged blossoms that petunias first became known for. Petunias have been garden favorites for decades. Wave petunias, sometimes known as trailing petunias, can spread several feet if they are planted in a roomy, open space like a garden or outdoor floor bed. Click the bell icon in the nav bar, at any time to change your settings. Violas are slightly more heat tolerant. Violas can trail if planted on the edge of a hanging basket. To encourage the plants to produce more blooms and to extend the flowering season, remove fading or dead flowers. Pansies, on the other hand, are perennial and can grow year after year. The opposite is also accurate. If the bloom has four petals pointing upward, and one petal pointing downward, it is a pansy. So, next time youre at the nursery, be sure to pick the right plant for your garden! Pansies and petunias are two timeless plants that are available in an array of fun colors so you can add visual interest throughout your sunny outdoor spaces. This plant loves the sun, and it is tolerant of high heat. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. If it ever stops raining, I may go out and see if I can tell the difference between weeds and flowers. On the downside, they do wear out in the hottest part of the summer. Petunias are long-blooming flowers in a wide variety of types, shapes and colors. They will bloom any time that the temperature is above freezing. That feature is enough to make them worth growing, but wave petunias also do not need deadheading. The optimal planting location will receive morning sunlight while avoiding late-afternoon heat. Multiflora petunias have a more compact growth habit than grandifloras. Will Roses Attract Pollinators? The main difference between the two is the shape of their petals. Results of soil tests provide recommendations for improving soil so that pansies can offer you their best. According to Texas A&M, annuals are "plants that perform their entire life cycle from seed to flower to seed within a single growing season . This is a lovely variation that is actually a deep violet color, but the blooms will appear to be black when you look at them. Sign up for our newsletter. Petunias? So, I took myself out to the nursery (a long trip for me) and purchased two plants - one of the old-fashioned kind and one of the newer variety but with a shorter growing period. My mother always had a yard full. Viola x wittrockiana, a common native of central Europe, is said to have evolved from Viola tricolor, Johnny Jump-up. For spring color you'll want to choose early-blooming examples of the old-fashioned varieties known as "pinks," which stay less than a foot tall, or "Sweet William," which ranges from 1 to 2 feet in height. Violas are the smallest blooms but produce more blooms than pansies. Supertunias are also weather-tolerant. Today's petunias offer enormous variety: single and double blooms, ruffled or smooth petals, striped, veined, or solid colors, mounding and cascading habits, and even some with old-fashioned fragrances. Densely plant petunias as a vibrant ground cover. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage new growth. Put flats in pan of water to wick up moisture from below until surface of soil is glistening and turns black. As I drove home I considered where I would plant the tomatoes. Your Wave petunias will recover in this way and produce an abundance of blooms. 04 BAC. However, use caution when using a nitrogen-rich fertilizer since this may lead to more foliage rather than blooms. By being aware of these potential problems, gardeners can take steps to keep their petunias and pansies healthy and beautiful. To provide pansies with a strong nutritional foundation, work it deeply into the soil and then apply a comprehensive, balanced fertilizer, such as Pennington UltraGreen All Purpose Plant Food 10-10-10. Which Plant Is Better Petunia vs Pansy And Why? At a glance, petunias and pansies may seem quite similar. Get up-to-the-minute news sent straight to your device. If the flower has two petals pointing upward and three pointing downward, it is a viola. Marigolds are a summer annual, grow upright. In frigid climes, petunias are actually annuals, despite popular belief. This variety has a trumpet-shaped petal that is great at attracting hummingbirds and other small pollinators. One of the most often used plant species by gardeners for hanging plant arrangements. Threats of harming another Most of the petunias sold today are hybrids, developed for specific design purposes, such as bed edging, cascading over hanging baskets, or covering the ground. Wave petunias grow only six inches tall but can spread to four feet. Pansies? You have permission to edit this article. The stems are strong, which makes multiflora petunia varieties suitable for windy climates. Place them in a south-facing spot during spring and fall. Use potting soil only. Multiflora petunias are available in both single and double varieties. Petunias of the grandiflora and multiflora types grow in rounded mounds with bouncing flower heads and Petunias that pile up well work well in garden beds. Pansy seeds could take a while to sprout (typically emerging in anywhere from 1 to 3 weeks, depending on soil temperature). Frederic Didillon / Photolibrary / Getty Images. They are a go-to flower for consistent color practically all year long and are suitable for containers, borders, and ground cover. Peter Krumhardt. across on bouquet-shaped plants. It's hard to go wrong choosing a petunia these days, but here's some advice for pairing petunias with your particular design need. Well, maybe I could use some more pansies, especially at the sale price. Prolonged heat diminishes flowering in wave petunias, but a little pruning will usually revive them. Plant your pansies 6 to 10 inches apart but stagger your rows so that each pansy rests between the two above and below to make a X pattern if your planting objective is to create a mass of vivid pansy color with no clues of rows in sight. Their perky colors make them popular picks for fall containers, window boxes and flower beds. A south-facing patio can be the ideal location in the early spring or the late fall. The stems are strong, which makes multiflora petunia varieties suitable for windy climates. Read on to learn about a few of the different types of petunias. On the other hand, Petunias have larger blooms that can add a touch of boldness to your garden. The vibrant flowers with faces are pansies. Its always beneficial to condition garden soil with organic matter, such peat moss, compost, or manure. Pansies can tolerate a light frost just after planting, but try to hold off on putting them in the ground if temperatures are still regularly reaching well below freezing. If I didn't put them in the planters, where else would they look best? So, which one is the better choice? Her column runs every Friday. It was a very nice event and they even gave away 71 prizes. . With proper care, Wave petunias bloom. Youll need to put the petunias in a tiny container for this. Notifications from this discussion will be disabled. Grandio cultivars have very uniform habit between clear and blotched colors theres no need for special growing regimes. George was always my gardener, faithful through the years whether things grew or not. If your pansies are not flourishing, try giving them additional water. Any less may make it difficult for them to bloom at their best rate. Violas have rounded petals, while pansies have fringed petals. They bloom freely all season. And while both plants come in various colors, pansies are more likely to have multiple colors in each flower, whereas petunias typically have just one color per flower. If you forget it, you'll be able to recover it using your email address. The tiny flowers cover the foliage and Calibrachoa hybrids share the best traits of hybrid petunias: long blooming, no deadheading, and weather tolerance. Use petunias to fill in spaces between plants in the garden. Petunias are beautiful, vibrant flowers. This is the second year for the bed and it has been amended enough for . Water - Petunias thrive with consistent moisture. And while both plants come in various colors, pansies are more likely to have multiple colors in each flower, whereas petunias typically have just one color per flower. To draw attention to the garden, place them in the center of a lengthy raised bed or along the border. Checking the soils moisture in the top inch or so is a smart technique to make sure. Allow them to spill over the side of containers and raised beds. The good news is that many different plants are available as simple-to-grow seeds and, in some regions, they will naturally reseed themselves. No, I wanted them closer to the house, anyway, and secure from the attention of the deer. Pansies grow best in garden beds that get at least 6 hours of sunlight daily. A whole new category was created to describe them, known as the floribundas. Prolonged heat diminishes flowering in wave petunias, but a little pruning will usually revive them. The Difference? Get creative by making your own . A Pansy has four petals pointing upwards and just one pointing downwards. Space the plants about 1 foot apart. So, only in regions with brief freezes, cool summers, and moderate temperatures are pansies perennials. It was too cold and wet to set them out, I thought, so I put them in the cool back room to "adjust" along with my Thanksgiving cactus that I had recently repotted to a larger container. or sow seeds in the late summer for blossoming in the fall and winter. They do best in the . The centers of the petals are often lighter than the rest, and they come in colors such as pink, yellow, purple, rose, and white. Sun - Petunias grow and flower best in six or more hours of sun per day, preferably afternoon sun. They should be watered regularly, especially during hot weather. : Help Your Plant Bloom, How Long Does It Take Clover to Bloom? But what about petunias vs pansy? Relocate the container to a bright, but cooler place; 65 degree F days, with night temperatures anywhere from 55 to 65 degrees F. Place the petunias 4 to 6 inches below a fluorescent light fixture until they're ready to plant outdoors. Petunias are grown typically as annuals, but they can grow as short-lived perennials. For early spring and summer flowering, however, plant pansy seeds indoors in late winter, eight to ten weeks before the last spring frost. It can grow to be 16 inches tall. Surfinia winters well even in the basement, it will not release leaves and flowers. Use a rototiller or garden fork to incorporate it into the soil 8 to 10 inches deep. Zones 7 through 10 of the United States Department of Agriculture are suitable for the majority of pansy types. Multiflora petunias are smaller plants with more numerous but smaller blooms. These flowers come in a wide range of colors and have a long blooming season. With petunias, the more sun the better is the general rule. 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