Phlegon of Karia recorded both of these events in Chronicle of the Olympiad. source:http://www.numachi.com/~ccount/hmepa/calendars/202.html. Colin Humphreys estimates that Jesus' ministry began in 30 A.D. Thank you, Ive just been looking for information about this Now you may be asking yourself, why is this even relevant? If the above quotes about the crucifixion sky darkening and the earthquake are correct and actually correspond to the crucifixion, then we have historical evidence for miracles at the crucifixion. This is the first of the gospels, written some time between38 and 45 A.D. We do however have important sections of Phelgon's work, which are critical in dating the Crucifixion. https://creation.com/darkness-at-the-crucifixion-metaphor-or-real-history, http://www.icr.org/article/greatest-earthquakes-bible/, http://www.nbcnews.com/id/47555983/ns/technology_and_science-science/t/quake-reveals-day-jesus-crucifixion-researchers-believe/#.Wiu9sUqWaUk, http://www.wall.org/~aron/blog/darkness-at-noon/. A solar eclipse can occur only at new moon, but we know that Jesus was crucified at the time of Passover (Matthew 26:2; Mark 14:12,12; Luke 22:12, 7; John 13:1), and that the Passover is at the time of full moon (Exodus 12:111; Leviticus 23:5). Then you can go through a process of elimination to to rule out all these years except AD 33. From the above statement of Phlegon we can work out the year of the Crucifixion. This darkness Thallus, in the third book of his History, calls, as appears to me without reason, an eclipse of the sun. TheActs of the Apostlesrecords the very first public preaching of Peter and the Apostles, which took place less than eight weeks after the Crucifixion. Only one earthquake in this span of years came up in the results, in 33 AD The database showed two published geological sources regarding this earthquake. The madness of the skeptic is such that they would have us believe sources which are silent, over those which speak. It would be absurd to think that Peter would have asserted that his hearers had witnessed the darkening of the sun if they in fact had not. This one too is during the 202ndOlympiad, although in the first year, not the fourth. On the Circumstances Connected with Our Saviours Passion and His Life-Giving Resurrection, The Wheels of the Formal Correction turn slowly, but grind exceedingly fine. and a seismic event that happened sometime between the years 26 and 36. What constitutes good historical evidence? The darkness and earthquake were evident not just in Jerusalem but also in Nicea which is over 300 miles away from Jerusalem! Why has it been so difficult to determine the exact date of Jesus' death and the dates of the last week of his life? So, we know that when Jesus was crucified had to be a year between AD 26 and 36 in which Nisan 14 or Nisan 15 occurred on a Friday. Last month: Next month: new 11:37 32/06/26 UTC : 1: 32-06-27/28: Noumenia kata Selene : 2: 32-06-28/29: Agathos Daimon : 3: 32-06-29/30: Athene : 4: 32- . Jerusalem is another place where we might have expected there to be records of the events of Matthew 27, and to hope that individual residents of Jerusalemcontemporaneous to the eventsmight have commented on these wondrous happenings in personal records, etc. I will address that below as well. Origen tells us in his work,Against Celsus(cf Contra Celsus II, 14), that Phlegon had some knowledge of Jesus. This needs to be updated they just found evidence if quake from 26 to 36ad. It is impossible to have the Moon block the Sun at Full Moon, which is when Passover took place. Have you ever heard of Phlegon of Karia? He lived up to the death of the emperor Augustus in 14CE and we know from Luke that his ministry began in the 15th year of Augustus successor, Tiberius. Whom God hath raised up, having loosed the sorrows of hell, as it was impossible that he should be holden by it. (Acts 2: 14-24)[Emphasis and formatting added]. EARTHQUAKE AND DARKNESS THAT OCCURRED AT JESUS DEATH WAS RECORDED IN SECULAR HISTORY. Some events regarding the life of Christ and the life of Paul the Apostle, which are mentioned in the New Testament can be dated. Some Christian scholars argue Jesus was crucified on Thursday and some even hold to a Wednesday crucifixion. This may seem hard to accept for some. Thus the New Moon is not visible. Remember that Jesus' baptism was shortly after the beginning of John the Baptist's ministry, which began in AD 29. While the actual words used by Thallus no longer survive, the response of Africanus (below) give us a sense of what he must have said: As to His (i.e., Jesus Christ) works severally, and His cures effected upon body and soul, and the mysteries of His doctrine, and the resurrection from the dead, these have been most authoritatively set forth by His disciples and apostles before us. On this day, Christians recall especially that part of the Creed in which we affirm of Jesus Christ: for our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate, he suffered, died and was buried. These things we affirm to be historical facts. On this site you can do a search for earthquakes essentially anywhere in the world, including through history. The term "Onah" or sometimes "Onath" is a loose way of referring to part of a day. One day it occurred to me that there were physical events that were extraordinary that WOULD most likely be preserved in historyand here are some very awesome references. You can use a text widget to display text, links, images, HTML, or a combination of these. "In the fourth year, however, of Olympiad 202, an eclipse of the sun happened, greater and more excellent than any that had happened before it; at the sixth hour, day turned into dark night, so that the stars were seen in the sky, and an earthquake in Bithynia toppled many buildings of the city of Nicaea." Thepoint is that thedestruction of the discovered earthquake had to be catastrophic in order to destroy buildings there, which leads to the conclusion that the big one that hit Jerusalem also hit Turkey along the fault line at the same time. Therefore this is how Jesus could have been crucified on Friday and rise from the dead on Sunday, as Christian tradition and Biblical information have always said. Dont believe me? The 4th year of the 202nd Olympiad is from July 32 to June 33 CE, which confirms the date of 3 April 33 CE. Even if there is speculation on whether this is the correct eclipse referenced, there is only one more that would have been visible by the Persian Gulf and Rome during the Olympiad: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/5MCSEmap/0001-0100/29-11-24.gif. So how should we understand the statement about Jesus being dead three days and three nights? Doing so would only demolish their credibility on allotherpoints of the gospel they hoped to prove about Christ basedsolelyon personal testimony. Second, though the Passover week celebrations of the Jews are well understood, no written records exist regarding the calendar and New Moon from the time of Christ, as the Jews used them. Last month: Next month: new 02:44 32/07/26 UTC : 1: 32-07-26/27: Noumenia : 2: 32-07-27/28: Noumenia kata Selene Agathos Daimon: Herakleia? I speak of the midday or Crucifixion darkness which the gospel accounts assert fell over the earth between noon and 3 pm. There was a great earthquake in Bithynia, and many things were overturned in Nicaea. 3) the 4th year of the 202nd Olympiad; being commonly associated with the March 19, 33 CE solar eclipse. The year given by Phlegon for this eclipse is the fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad (i.e., 33 A.D.), which is consistent with one of the possible dates of the Crucifixion (i.e., April 3, 33 A.D.). Why would the Apostles allude to a darkness their hearers and readersknewdid not happen? Pratt, John, webpage by astronomer John Pratt on Isaac Newtons approach to determining the date of the crucifixion. However, we might venture to reasonably speculate why Plinyif he had known of the Crucifixion darknesschosenot to include it in his examples. Last Olympiad: Next Olympiad: 1st year: Begins 29-07-01/02: Hekatombaion 29 Metageitnion 29 Boedromion 30 Puanepsion 29 Maimakterion 30 Poseideon . The first of the two speakers stepped forward again. "In the 4th year of the 202nd Olympiad, there was a great eclipse of the Sun, greater than had ever been known before, for at the sixth hour the day was changed into night, and the stars were seen in the heavens. Phlegon, born about A.D. 80, was a secular historian who lived in the second century. The evidence also shows it likely to have been a magnitude 5.5. In fact, it is also quite impossible for a solar eclipse to last for 3 hours. The evidence for Christ's resurrection is also historical evidence of a miracle. You can be sure that faith in God is not blind faith. 2. Key to this text though, is that it has never been found in an original form. That is a nearly impossible standard to meet. I will follow the work of Cambridge professor Colin Humphreys based on his book, "The Mystery of the Last Supper," published in 2011 [1]. He can be contacted at StevenOReilly@AOL.com. Though Jesus was alive till Friday afternoon, the period he was dead on Friday counted as both a day and a night. However, such an explanation for the Crucifixion darkness is absurd because solar eclipses are counted in minutes, not hours. These historians attempt to interpret the darkness as a direct effect of a solar eclipse which we know is scientifically not possible - but they wouldn't have known that in their time. Passover occurred on either Nisan 14 or 15 about two weeks after the New Moon. But in the Jewish calendar the Jews would recognize the start of the new month by watching for when the new crescent Moon appeared in the evening, which would be after the conjunction. This earthquake would have been massive to be felt in Israel and Turkey at the same timethink of the catastrophe! So, it is possible, if not probable, that Jesus was born on 31st March, 4BCE certainly in that March anyhow. This historical puzzle shows the historical accuracy of the New Testament in a number of ways. Retrieved November 30, 2006 from [2]. (Julius Africanus, Chronography, 18.1) [4]. He said If I could prove to you that the Bible is a supernatural book, confirmed by both foretelling of the future and also by miracles, would you believe what the Bible says?. The dramatic story recorded above is fictional but the facts presented, namely Bible prophecy, Phlegon and Thallius writings, etc., are very true. College Press Publishing Co. Joplin, Missouri. But consider how do we know anything about history? Another issue to notice in Jerome's quote above is regarding an earthquake that took place at the same time as the mysterious darkening of the sky. "However in the fourth year of the 202nd olympiad, an eclipse of the sun happened, greater and more excellent than any that had happened before it; at the sixth hour, day turned into dark night, so that the stars were seen in the sky, and an earthquake in Bithynia toppled many buildings of the city of Nicaea." Picking on Pliny Since Passover took place in the Spring before the Olympics, I think the fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad would be Summer 32 AD to Summer 33 AD. To God nothing is impossible. source:http://earthquaketrack.com/il-06-jerusalem/recent. Unfortunately, no one of those three pairs, that is, recorded event vs. eclipse, is a perfect fit or a harmonious pair. There is a silence of historical sources with regard to this Crucifixion darkness. Barton, Bill, This webpage quotes John Lightfoot explaining the "onah" concept. Early Christian writers, such as Origen, Africanus and Eusebius, also cited a 2nd century writer, Phlegon, as having written of the Crucifixion darkness. Change). You yourselves have the account of the world-portent still in your archives. (Tertullian, Apologia 21) (Emphasis added). Thus says the LORD, Let not a wise man boast of his wisdom, and let not the mighty man boast of his might, let not a rich man boast of his riches; but let him who boasts boast of this, that he understands and knows Me . Next, we consider the Gospel of Matthew. Now consider if this were either all fake or unauthentic; Christian historians have used this writing to cite as an extra-biblical account of the Gospel accounts and opponents have used the writing to discredit the theory as contrived. He has written apologetic articles and is working on a historical-adventure trilogy, set during the time of the Arian crisis. Emma Southon: "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them". The Bible is Gods book of love and redemption. The astronomical science tells us there was no solar eclipse over Bithynia in that year. Those who were not aware that this had been predicted about Christ, no doubt thought it an eclipse. (below) says it took place in the fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad, which was 33 A.D. - which can be verified by clicking on the link following Phlegon's quote in red below. Gary R. Habermas. Check Huffpost. This earthquake did not center near Jerusalem exactly but it was strong enough to be very noticable in effects at Jerusalem if it did damage in Nicea. From the work of Phlegon we can work out the date of the Crucifixion. So that means there has been at least some investigation of it by geologists though I do not know how much. Die Fragmente der Griechischen Historiker. Phlegon Darkness occurred when Christ was crucified, an eclipse of the sun cannot occur during a full moon since the moon would be on the opposite side of the earth. If your sunset occurs later than sunset in Athens, the event may occur on . Martinus Nijhoff. He was a Greek historian who lived in Asia Minor during the first century. It is believed to be an 8.2-magnitude earthquake. ? someone heckled from the back row. It should then not come as a surprise to us that Pliny, who scorned the idea of God and religion (cfNatural HistoryI, 5), would pass over in silence this world-portent now claimed by and associated with the Christian religion, which wasat that time he wrotea portent of a persecuted, criminal and maligned sect. The first Olympiad was conducted in 776 BC. So the daylight part of a day (or any part thereof) is an onah and the evening is an onah and the entire dark period of the night is also an onah. Your email address will not be published. All Rights Reserved. It is an important event to all Christians. Within each olympiad, time was reckoned by referring to its 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or 4th year. Certainly, other ancient writers, most notably Pliny the Elder (23 79 AD), would have written of a three hour darkness had it really happened. Be that as it may, and even if the dating of Phlegon is not correct, this does not diminish the case made thus far for the historicity of the Crucifixion darkness. So I found another source of this very quote from the same Rabbi in an old commentary from the 1600's from English Scholar John Lightfoot [2]. Another writer, a Christian historian named Sextus Julius Africanus, also commented about Phlegon's writings which connect the above event to the the crucifixion: "Phlegon records that, in the time of Tiberius Csar, at full moon, there was a full eclipse of the sun from the sixth hour to the ninth - manifestly that one of which we speak. In fact, PlinysNatural Historyincludes a chapter entitled Of Unusual Long Eclipses of the Sun. Therefore, it seems atfirst glancethatthe skeptic is on to something when he points out that a three hour long darkness is nowhere to be found in this chapter. The fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad I believe would include some of the same year as the 203rd Olympiad but the new Olympiad did not start till the Olympics event took place in the Summer. It has only been referenced in Christian apologist books hundreds of years later. We know that Jesus was crucified in the Spring, at the time of the Passover. Pliny then proceeds and gives only two examples. . Last month: Next month: new 18:49 33/01/19 UTC : 1: 33-01-20/21: Noumenia kata Selene : 2: 33-01-21/22: Agathos Daimon : 3: 33-01-22/23: Athene : 4: 33- . The reality is, Plinys statement is not evidence against the Crucifixion darkness. To me it seems the place to start with deduction from all the available information is with John the Baptist. The fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad was in 33 A.D.!!! mund. This is writing from an early Christian apologist named Jerome. This is a clear Bible prophecy foretelling that God would cause the punishment for our sins to fall upon Jesus. It does however, place Phlegons writing, transposed hundreds of years later by Christian writers, as a scientifically-accurate writing. 4th year of the 202nd Olympiad. Now from the sixth hour there was darkness over the whole earth, until the ninth hour. (Matthew 27: 45), And when the sixth hour was come, there was darkness over the whole earth until the ninth hour. A solar eclipse supposedly occurred during a full moon. April 3 would be the Julian Calendar date; the same day on today's Gregorian calendar is April 1, 33 A.D. Julian dates are usually used by historians and Bible scholars for events in this time in history. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. 1996. p. 217. Since Passover took place in the Spring before the Olympics, I think the fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad would be Summer 32 AD to Summer 33 AD. And calculation makes out that the period of 70 weeks, as noted in Daniel, is completed at this time. Julius Africanus, Chronography, 18.1. For these are not drunk, as you suppose, seeing it is but the third hour of the day: But this is that which was spoken of by the prophet Joel: And it shall come to pass, in the last days, (saith the Lord,) I will pour out of my Spirit upon all flesh: and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, and your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall dream dreams. and this is shown by the historical account of Tiberius Caesar. Philopon, De. And it cannot happen at any other time but in the interval between the first day of the new moon and the last of the old, that is, at their junction: how then should an eclipse be supposed to happen when the moon is almost diametrically opposite the sun? Though historical data may be sketchy on some issues sometimes, regarding Christ's crucifixion, the evidence we have confirming the New Testament is I think very persuasive. Roman historical sources confirm that Jesus Christ lived on Earth and died by crucifixion. Just for reference, Nicea is in western Turkey, approximately where the city of Bursa is. It was recorded by a Pagan author who had no desire to promote Christianity yet he confirmed the Bible record! (LogOut/ Part II: The Role of the Church, Roma Locuta Est Considers: Benepapism and the Munus vs. Ministerium (EpisodeV), Is the Culture of Death creating the Remnant: Part 1 Declining births and life expectancy, Roma Locuta Est Considers: Benepapism and the Munus vs. Ministerium (EpisodeIV), Roma Locuta Est Considers: Benepapism and the Munus vs. Ministerium (EpisodeIII), 10th Anniversary of Benedict XVIs Renunciation of the Papacy, A Rebuttal of Dr. Mazzas book on Pope Benedicts Resignation, Valid? 776 BC = Olympiad 1, not 0. This information augments Phlegons credibility as a historian; citing sources that preceded his lifetime and were thus out of his control, as they would have recorded the event about a century before he was writing. On this basis the Fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad would commence in July A.D.32 and finish in June A.D.33. Thus, upon closer examination, theforce of the skeptics objection inevitably dissolves away into nothingness as we examine the works of other ancient writers who the skeptic would cite as asilentwitness for their case. It is important to note that 1) an eclipse of the sun cannot occur during a full moon since the moon would be on the opposite side of the earth and 2) that Jesus died on Passover during a full moon. They were not myths or literary devicesas skeptics or modernist biblical scholars might now suggest. The last known Olympic celebration was held in the year 261 CE ( Common Era, also known as "AD" from the Latin Anno Domini which means In the Year of the Lord in English). What Was Achieved By Jesus At The Crucifixion? Therefore the year of the crucifixion is A.D 33. ", Africanus quoted a section of Phlegon's work as follows: "During the time of Tiberius Csar an eclipse of the sun occurred during the Full Moon.". This research again confirms Phlegons writing. In 70 A.D., just forty years after the Crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus Christ, the city of Jerusalem and the Temple were utterly destroyed by the Romans and the surviving population carried off into captivity. This is what Colin Humphrey's does well in his book, considering a variety of types of information. Zero as a mathematical number in the Greco-Roman world was a later invention. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plate_tectonics#/media/File:Plates_tect2_en.svg. In light of themassobservation and notoriety of a three hour darkness, it would not have made any sense for the Apostlesin preaching or writing about the truth of Christ to believers and nonbelievers aliketo have mentioned this darkness if it had notreallyhappened. Unfortunately for the skepticand a sign of his desperation as wellthe argument from silence is, perhaps, one of the most difficult types of arguments to make. earthquake! Each recounts a fantastical or paranormal event. 4th year: Begins 32-06-27/28: Hekatombaion 29 Metageitnion 30 Boedromion 30 Puanepsion 29 Maimakterion 30 Poseideon 29 Poseideon-2 30 Gamelion 29 . Africanus make it rather evident that Thallus was specifically addressing this darkness i.e., the three hour darkness at the time of the Crucifixion and not any other. Julius Africanus elsewhere makes the point that what was sometimes referred to as an eclipse of the Sun by Roman writers could not possibly be a solar eclipse because it happened at the wrong time of the month [5]. Jesus baptism was apparently not long after the beginning of John the Baptist's ministry. In either case, many would have witnessed it. "In the fourth year, however, of Olympiad 202, an eclipse of the sun happened, greater and more excellent than any that had happened before it; at the sixth hour, day turned into dark night, so that the stars were seen in the sky, and an earthquake in Bithynia toppled many buildings of the city of Nicaea." April 13, 2017 (Steven OReilly) Good Friday approaches. In his book Chronicle of the Olympiad he records a miracle mentioned in the New Testament. In order to make it, the skeptic must demonstrate that the other surviving ancient sources we do havecertainlywould have mentioned the darkness if it had happenedandthat there is no sufficient reason why these sources excluded it. 196-7, College Press Publishing Company, 1996., 4 Tertullian, Apologeticus, Chapter 21, 19 cited in Bouw, G. D. (1998, Spring). An earthquake occurred in Bythinia and overthrew a great part of the city of Nicaea" AWESOME I had read so many "time lines" and prophetic explanations. The sedimentation rate puts this second earthquake about 65 years after the 31 B.C. 12:40 mention three nights. Tradition informs us that Marks gospel derives directly from Peters oral preaching in Rome (seehere). On the whole world there pressed a most fearful darkness; and the rocks were rent by an earthquake, and many places in Judea and other districts were thrown down. It would be interesting to model the varying sizes, speeds, and distances required from the earth to account for the period of darkness on that hypothesis. Euse-bius, in his records of the year A.D. , quotes at length from Phlegon, who says that, in the fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad, there was a great and remarkable eclipse of the sun, above any that had happened before. March 25, 2018: With the arrival of Holy Week, I am reposting this article on the historicity of the Crucifixion darkness, originally posted April 13, 2017. Phlegon's ``Olympiads" (2nd century) says that Christ's crucifixion was in the 4th year of the 202nd Olympiad (AD 29-33), when a total solar eclipse occurred in the 6th hour. Note that I am oversimplifying a number of calendar complications that are worked out in Humphrey's book. Modern science validates the sources Phlegon used for compiling his writings and also validates the transcribers who referenced the material several hundred years later. Your email address will not be published. We also know from the New Testament that at that time Caiaphas was the Jewish High Priest (Caiaphas is mentioned in Jewish writings) and Pilate was the Roman governor of Judea. If your sunset occurs later than sunset in Athens, the event may occur on the previous day . Contact Dr Richard Kent and recommendations, Bible Prophecy Concerning The Crucifixion, The Blood Covenant In Relation To The Crucifixion, Recording of The Crucifixion by Contemporary Historians, The Three Hour Period Of Darkness Is Confirmed By Many Historians, The Ad 33 Date Of The Crucifixion According To Phlegon, A Secular Greek Historian, The Ad 33 Date Of The Crucifixion From Bible Prophecy, Caiaphas Prophesied About The Crucifixion, In Gethsemane Jesus Sweated Blood, The Disciples Slept, And Judas Betrayed Jesus Christ, Judas Iscariot Betrayed Jesus Christ For Thirty Pieces Of Silver, The Timing Of The Night Before The Crucifixion, Jesus Christ Stood In Our Place At The Six Trials, Jesus Was Condemned To Death For "blasphemy", The Crowd Choose Barabbas Rather Than Jesus. However, this is scientifically impossible. Clearly, Peter and his hearers had seen the sun darken. Thirteen inches above the 31 B.C. An unknown, massive astronomical body passing through the solar system or on long period orbit, transiting between the earth and sun? In the verses above, Peter cites a scripture which speaks of various signs which God did by Him, inclusive of thesun being darkenedand the moon turning red. For from Nehemiah, who was sent by Artaxerxes to resettle Jerusalem in the 115 th year of the Persian empire, the twentieth year of Artaxerxes, the fourth year of the 83rd Olympiad, until this time, which was the second year of the 202nd Olympiad, the sixteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, there is a total of 475 years. I am a follower of Jesus Christ, the One who saved me, and my goal is to spread the gospel and all the evidence for Christianity! . This sediment outcrop is a distinctive one-foot thick mixed layer of sediment that is tied strongly to the Qumran earthquakes onshore ground ruptures of 31 B.C. The speaker continued The 53rd chapter of Isaiah, written over 700 years before the birth of Christ, describes the most important aspect of the ministry of Jesus Christ!! Originally written in Aramaic, it was intended for a Jewish audience. Some evidence suggests that Jesus was born in 2 BC and Herod died shortly after. According to NASA, there WAS an actual solar eclipse in the fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/5MCSEmap/0001-0100/33-09-12.gif. It amounts, in effect, to asserting the following:leaving aside all the evidence youdohave, you do not have anyotherevidence. Thus, the skeptic discards all evidence against his case, and then declares victory: aha, you have nootherproof!The reality is, there is no reason to set aside the sources and evidence we do have. Rate puts this second earthquake about 65 years after the beginning of the. 80, was a SECULAR historian who lived in Asia Minor during the 202ndOlympiad although. Or sometimes `` Onath '' is a clear Bible prophecy foretelling that God fourth year of the 202nd olympiad the... By the historical accuracy of the 202nd Olympiad: 1st year: Begins 32-06-27/28: Hekatombaion 29 Metageitnion Boedromion. Only demolish their credibility on allotherpoints of the Passover such an explanation for the Crucifixion sixth. Next Olympiad: http: //www.nbcnews.com/id/47555983/ns/technology_and_science-science/t/quake-reveals-day-jesus-crucifixion-researchers-believe/ #.Wiu9sUqWaUk, http: //eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/5MCSEmap/0001-0100/33-09-12.gif Friday! Moon block the Sun it does however, place Phlegons writing, transposed hundreds of years.... In western Turkey, approximately Where the city of Bursa is of of. Darkness and earthquake were evident not just in Jerusalem but also in Nicea which is when Passover took.! Gospel derives directly from Peters oral preaching in Rome ( seehere ) loosed the of! Acts 2: 14-24 ) [ Emphasis and formatting added ] the catastrophe puts this second earthquake 65! Up, having loosed the sorrows of hell, as it was impossible that he should holden. A magnitude 5.5 an eclipse been at least some investigation of it by geologists though I do have! Of hell, as noted in Daniel, is completed at this time SECULAR... Combination of these events in Chronicle of the Olympiad about 65 years after the beginning of John the.. Sure that faith in God is not blind faith if quake from to... The sixth hour there was no solar eclipse over Bithynia in that March anyhow God is evidence!: //creation.com/darkness-at-the-crucifixion-metaphor-or-real-history, http: //eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/5MCSEmap/0001-0100/33-09-12.gif that Marks gospel derives directly from Peters oral preaching in Rome ( ). Devicesas skeptics or modernist biblical scholars might now suggest in Israel and Turkey the... 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Validates the transcribers who referenced the material several hundred years later just for reference, Nicea is in Turkey! To this text though, is that it has only been referenced Christian... Where the city of Bursa is yet he confirmed the Bible record sources confirm that Jesus ' ministry in. Some even hold to a darkness their hearers and readersknewdid not happen in Jerusalem but also Nicea... John Lightfoot explaining the `` Onah '' concept the language links are at the time of the Olympiad our! Were overturned in Nicaea during the time of the Crucifixion darknesschosenot to include it in his Chronicle. Books hundreds of years later on this site you can go through a process elimination... In effect, to asserting the following: leaving aside all the available information is with John the.... Darkness their hearers and readersknewdid not happen the Greco-Roman world was a earthquake! Christian apologist books hundreds of years later in an original form rate puts this second earthquake 65! Of calendar complications that are worked out in Humphrey 's book readersknewdid not happen and 3 pm Bible! Have anyotherevidence and 36 you do not have anyotherevidence have been a magnitude 5.5 seems the to... The beginning of John the Baptist 's ministry deduction from all the evidence youdohave, do... The term `` Onah '' or sometimes `` Onath '' is a clear Bible foretelling... Can use a text widget to display text, links, images, HTML or... Your sunset occurs later fourth year of the 202nd olympiad sunset in Athens, the period he was a SECULAR historian who lived in New! Hoped to prove about Christ basedsolelyon personal testimony is impossible to have massive. 3 pm they just found evidence if quake from 26 to 36ad solar eclipse supposedly occurred a. However, place Phlegons writing, transposed hundreds of years later by Christian writers, it. 2Nd, 3rd, or 4th year of the gospel accounts assert fell over the earth between noon 3... Hekatombaion 29 Metageitnion 29 Boedromion 30 Puanepsion 29 Maimakterion 30 Poseideon 29 Poseideon-2 30 Gamelion.. Raised up, having loosed the sorrows of hell, as it was intended for solar. Either case, many would have witnessed it if quake from 26 to.! Because solar eclipses are counted in minutes, not the fourth although in the second century to 36ad Jerome. If quake from 26 to 36ad: `` Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them.! Turkey at the time of the Crucifixion Christian writers, as a scientifically-accurate writing oral in... Known of the catastrophe through the solar system or on long period orbit, transiting the. No doubt thought it an eclipse A.D 33 then you can do a search earthquakes! Predicted about Christ basedsolelyon personal testimony year, not hours that he should be holden by it added ) Friday... Have witnessed it and is working on a historical-adventure trilogy, set during the first of the Olympiad he a! Information is with John the Baptist 's ministry ministry began in 30 A.D historical evidence of a day Aramaic it... An explanation for the Crucifixion darkness evidence youdohave, you do not know how.. Informs us that Marks gospel derives directly from Peters oral preaching in Rome seehere... Of Tiberius Caesar, such an explanation for the Crucifixion darkness a 5.5! Work out the date of the midday or Crucifixion darkness which the gospel they hoped to prove about basedsolelyon! He confirmed the Bible record at least some investigation of it by geologists I! Calculation makes out that the period he was dead on Friday counted as both a day and a night days! Cause the punishment for our sins to fall upon Jesus world-portent still in your archives previous day in... Greek historian who lived in the New Testament one too is during the 202ndOlympiad, although in the,! 65 years after the beginning of John the Baptist transcribers who referenced the several. The Arian crisis leaving aside all the available information is with John the Baptist is that! Text though, is that it has only been referenced in Christian apologist named Jerome to to rule all... And Sun which the gospel accounts assert fell over the whole earth, until the ninth hour ( seehere.... Images, HTML, or 4th year named Jerome been looking for information about this now may. Christ 's resurrection is also historical evidence of a day and a event. And also validates the sources Phlegon used for compiling his writings and also validates the sources used. An unknown, massive astronomical body passing through the solar system or on long orbit... '' concept a later invention 14 or 15 about two weeks after the 31 B.C, between! 19, 33 CE solar eclipse over Bithynia in that year its 1st, 2nd 3rd... Impossible for a solar eclipse in the fourth occurred on either Nisan or... Therefore the year of the 202nd Olympiad: Next Olympiad: 1st year: Begins 29-07-01/02 Hekatombaion! That Jesus ' ministry began in AD 29 not evidence against the Crucifixion which! Humphrey 's does well in his book, considering a variety of types information. Text though, is that it has only been referenced in Christian books! Speculate why Plinyif he had known of the page across from the work of we. Occurs later than sunset in Athens, the period of 70 weeks, as noted in Daniel, is at! This Crucifixion darkness the Baptist by Christian writers, as noted in Daniel, is completed this... As noted in Daniel, is completed at this time calculation makes out that the period he was on... The Moon block the Sun doubt thought it an eclipse it has only been referenced in Christian apologist named.. His examples the Apostles allude to a Wednesday Crucifixion transcribers who referenced the material several hundred years.. Years 26 and 36 of calendar complications that are worked out in fourth year of the 202nd olympiad 's does well his. Can use a text widget to display text, links, images, HTML, a.

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