Gregory RC, Philip DA, Erik ADH, Robert GD, et al. It is unclear how many woredas actually exist in the Somali Region, since the names and number of woredas given in the CSA's documents differ between 2005 and 2007, and different maps show a variety of names and boundaries. . Additionally, the Selam Bus Line Share Company provides inter-city bus service. 4th Edition. In addition to woredas, city administrations are considered at the same level as the woredas. [19], Dire Dawa's first governor was Ato Mersha Nahusenay. Access Situation Report May . The Italians constructed several new buildings in Dire Dawa, especially for the administration and the Fascist party. About 200 people were reported dead, thousands were displaced and there was extensive damage to homes and markets especially along the Dechatu River. [5], Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results, Map of Somali Region at Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Agency of Ethiopia, Beyond Clannishness and Colonialism: Understanding political disorder in Ethiopia's Somali Region, 1991-2004, "Breaking News: New Districts, Zones and Regions Approved at Session 2, 5th Session", "Harawo Region of Somali Regional State of Ethiopia Is On Its Way! Data for the study were collected from 171 respondents selected through multi-stage sampling technique. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. Ethiopia Human Right Council. In spite of this, the production of vegetables varies from cultivating a few . There are some cities which are set up as "special zones", such as Bahir Dar Special Zone in the Amhara Region. [27] According to Gebru Tareke, the success of the Ethiopian Army in holding Dire Dawa (1718 August 1977) against the Somali Army was decisive in winning the Ogaden War. Right after its establishment in 1902 Dire Dawa rapidly grew into a thriving small town. By feddyaroundtheglobe. Those located in kebeles where there is already a HC or PH will be merged with the HC or PH and become a unit in the facility. Between the two World Wars, two hospitals were established in Dire Dawa, one by the railway company and another in 1934 by the government. Kristos ndenya Dereja Timhirt Bt Dire Dawa Region Dire Dawa Issa, Dire Dawa Coordinate: 9.58333, 41.86667. The Dire Dawa University was founded in 2006. That same year, the Railroad Workers Syndicate of Dire Dawa, a labor union, was formed for welfare purposes. The Administration has replaced the 76 individuals with new officials and also made reshuffle of 23 former officials. [23], The Ethiopian Revolution affected the city in many ways. Visceral Leishmaniasis (Kala-azar) disease outbreak reported in Southern Region. conditions in many parts of Dire Dawa. Regions are subdivided into zones. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). General Graziani's units, advancing from Harar, reached the city's barbed-wire fence on 6 May 1936, the day after the occupation of Addis Ababa and Emperor Haile Selassie's flight along the railroad to Djibouti and Palestine. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Dire Dawa, Ethiopia metro area from 1950 to 2023. Disclaimer. Show prices. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. It is divided administratively into two woredas, the city proper and the non-urban woreda of Gurgura. Dire Dawa city, located in the eastern part of the country, has an estimated total land area of 39.54 Km 2. According to Central Statistical Agency 34 in 2013, the total population of the administration was 405,444 of which 263,827 were urban population, and Adult is 52% out of the urban population. 233,224 or 68.23% of the population were urban inhabitants. It is divided administratively into two . Dire Dawa is the . Dire Dawa alongside present-day Sitti Zone were apart of the Dire Dawa autonomous region stipulated in the 1987 Ethiopian Constitution until 1993 when it was split by the federal government into a separately administered chartered city. 3.5 Goals . The north-western part of the town was planned and constructed very regularly, mostly by the engineers of the railway company. The .gov means its official. Migrants come to Dire Dawa for various reasons. [10][11] The area surrounding Dire Dawa is believed to have been a settlement of the extinct Harla people. This satellite map of Dire Dawa is meant for illustration purposes only. A historic and popular part of the city is to be demolished and replaced by a financial center, malls, mixed-use buildings, hotels, recreational facilities, and hospitals. The aggregate average annual rainfall that the region gets from these two seasons is about 670 millimetres or 26 inches. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | [25] As for other towns, the Italians conceived a "piano regolatore" for the construction of an Italian town in Dire Dawa. Methods: The study was conducted in a qualitative approach and was conducted in Dire Dawa town, which has been divided into nine administrative-units called Kebeles. (1984), 1994, 2007 census, 2022 projection The above map is based on satellite images taken on July 2004. Saint-George FC v Dire Dawa Kenema Odds . Many airlines offer no change fee on selected flights and book now to earn double with airline miles + Expedia Rewards points. Satellite map. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. kebeles of Undufo (Gewane woreda), Adaytu (Mille woreda), and Gedamaytu (Amibara woreda) in Afar's zone 3, causing . In addition, the city is served by the Ethio-Djibouti Railways with its western terminus located in the city centre. In: Weichbrod RH, Thompson GA, Norton JN, editors. Structural measures such as building of dams, dikes, levees, and channel improvements could be means of mitigation measures; however, solely relying on these measures could have far reaching consequences. 7 reviews. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Diredawa Administration Charter Proclamation No. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. Floods are fairly common during the JuneSeptember rainy season; over 200 people in the region had been killed by flooding in 2005 that did millions of dollars in damage. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). PMC 4.5 Goals . The regions of Ethiopia as well as all cities and towns with more than 20,000 inhabitants. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted The taxicabs are often called Bajaj in Dire Dawa. This project aims to betterunderstand the dynamics of rural to urban migrationand the ways in which this phenomenon impacts the social and infrastructural fabric of these cities.It is conducted within the framework of the Research and Evidence Facility on Migrationin the Horn of Africa, supported by the EU Trust Fund. It was besieged in the Battle of Dire Dawa by the Somali troops till November 1977, when the Ethiopians, Cubans and Russians under General Vasiliy Petrov took the offensive and pushed the Somalis back. There is 10,370 hectares of farmland that produces maize, sorghum, chat, coffee, and various kinds of fruits and vegetables. The Dire Dawa Airport offers flights to and from the city. Would you like email updates of new search results? Dire Dawa water supply and sewerage authority is one of the municipal service organs, which is responsible for the urban water supply. eCollection 2019. During the assessment mission, good land preparation and cultivated land have . Led by the Dire Dawa city administration police, the security command post involves the national defense force and the federal police and it will be responsible to patrol all the nine Kebeles of the chartered city & will have four different division s, according to the mayor. As a result, there were numerous clashes between the two groups from 1991 until 1993. The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Dire Dawa Airport. This study was carried out in Dire Dawa town, Ethiopia, which in the past experienced frequent flooding events, yet dearth of information exists about preparedness in the area. The Dire Dawa Administration has reached 100% access to primary healthcare in terms of geographic distribution. 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The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. [3], Prior to the 1995 Constitution, Ethiopia was divided into provinces, and those were further subdivided into awrajjas, then into woredas and then sub-woredas. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Bet on Saint-George FC v Dire Dawa Kenema with Paddy Power and browse the latest betting odds on a wide range of markets. [a] Awrajja were subdivisions of provinces, and were the rough equivalent of the current term zones. The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. Out of the total households 138 Citation 16 - Citation 19 The difference might be due to the population character, the study subjects were pregnant women, they might mention the birth plan rather than what . 1.5 Goals . The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. Staff was very helpful, food so and so (avoid the burger if you can, stick to Ethiopian food).". There is also a lack of sufficient flood drainage system and sanitation problem, hampering the health of the community of Dire Dawa city (Getachew et al. There are 10,370 hectares of farmland that produces maize, sorghum, chat, coffee, as well as various kinds of fruits and vegetables. Out of the 1,540 who are forced to be displaced because of the clashes, 1,483 are returned back to where they were living. Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council. Authors' contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. The UN called Dire Dawa " an impressively planned city" that since the early 1960s witnessed a booming economy, largely thanks to the railway. Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). Badoglio and Graziani celebrated their meeting on the railway station of Dire Dawa. Selected Kebeles of Dire Dawa Districts Eastern Ethiopia 1 1 12Yimer Muktar, . 025 111 1147. There have been reports . Disaster Prevention and Management, 2003; 12 (3): 210-216. In September 1916 the fleeing troops of Lij Iyasu took hold of the town. Other studies in Addis Ababa, Dire-Dawa, Nigeria, and India (56.3%, 54.7%, 64.4%, and 62.4%, respectively) showed a higher BP/CR rate than our study has shown (22.2%). With interactive Dire Dawa Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9C or 78.6F. There are also a few churches, Christian churches and temples: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus (Lutheran World Federation), Ethiopian Kale Heywet Church, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba (Catholic Church), Ethiopian Full Gospel Believers' Church.[47]. The only one quantitative and behavioral based study conducted thus far in Dire Dawa town reported the strong association of past flood disaster experience with household emergency preparedness. They are at the neighbourhood level and are the primary contact for most citizens living in Ethiopia. According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. In all kebeles, there are health post that provide outreach services, including prevention and referral services. Its inhabitants were mostly Somali and Oromo, the other Ethiopians playing only a minor role. The original failed company was rerganized as the joint-government Franco-Ethiopian Railway in 1908 and, after a period of financial negotiation and recapitalization, construction began anew, linking the city with the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa in 1917. [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. This is the smallest administrative division. In June 1940 the British started to bomb the town and on 29 March 1941 Dire Dawa was liberated by the Allied forces from Harar. Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. Dire Dawa Airport has non-stop passenger flights scheduled to 2 destinations in 1 country. Results: Their administrative unit consists of an elected council, a cabinet (executive committee), a social court and the development and security staff. The City has two unique urban quarters having practical and . You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. [9] This was due to the ongoing clashes between the OLF and IGLF and prevented any further escalation. Selamu Tadele Final Research Paper[1] - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. 3. From each kebeles ten (10) farmers in total of forty (40) farmers participated in this research activity. Find great 2023 Dire Dawa flight deals now! As of 2022[update], there were eleven regions. Dire Dawa Administration (DDA) comprises Dire Dawa city and the surrounding rural areas. Over . and the judicial tribunal. National Library of Medicine [1] Oromia Region Zones of Ethiopia List of districts by zone [ edit] Arsi Zone [ edit] Aminya Aseko Asella Town Bale Gasegar Batu Dugda Chole Digelu fi Tijo Diksis Dodota Enkelo Wabe Gololcha Guna Hetosa Jeju The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. There are no regulations to legally protect the existing channels of Dire Dawa Administration from various . Zones are divided into woredas (districts). The representative of the people in each kebele is accountable to their electorate. At the time of this proclamation, there were 1,260 kebeles in 315 towns. At first, this part of the town mostly housed the employees of the railway company, but it later attracted, besides the French, also Greeks, Armenians, other Europeans and Arabs, who opened shops and hotels and founded some industry as well. 'Place of Remedy';[6] Somali: Diridhaba, meaning"where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", Arabic: [7][8]) is a city in eastern Ethiopia near the Oromia and Somali Region border and one of two chartered cities in Ethiopia (the other being Addis Ababa, the capital). Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Dire Dawa is served by a station on the Addis AbabaDjibouti Railway, which is located 10km northwest of the city centre close to the town of Melka Jebdu. Stone and sand quarrying causes damage to property, depletion of ground water, loss of fertile top soil, degradation of forest land, adverse effect on the aquatic biodiversity and public health (State of The Environment Report, 2003). Its [1][4] Previously, this level was called a province, and though many of the old province and new region names are the same, the entities are not identical and the words region and province are not interchangeable. The fourth branch in the CMC area goes online this month. [22] In 1931, the Bank of Ethiopia opened its first branch in the city[23] and, a generation later, the writer C.F. This direct flight takes around 1 hour and 20 minutes and is operated by Ethiopian Airlines. It is divided into nine urban kebeles and 21 rural kebeles. A 30 per cent increase in cholera cases in Oromia and Somali seen in January alone. The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda - Gurgura woreda. Dire Dawa administration, five urban Kebeles (kebele: smallest administrative division) (02, 03, 05, 06, and 07) and two rural kebeles were selected through purposive sampling technique. The first administrative division in Ethiopia is a region, also called kilil, or alternatively regional state. [15]Dire Dawa was considered the domain of the Emirate of Harar until Menelik's conquest of the kingdom in 1887 and consequently became incorporated into modern Ethiopia from thereon.[16]. FOIA 3,531 5,028 3 Benishangul-Gumuz 868 408 2,127 4 Dire Dawa 180 36 5,000 5 Gambela 298 147 2,027 6 Harari 113 28 4,036 7 Oromia 31,334 . Dire Dawa (Amharic: , Harari: , lit. The urban residents of the administrative council number 173,188 while its rural residents 78,676. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. In the course of construction of flood protection dams, ensuring communities' involvement is needed; and at the same time undertaking comprehensive non-structural emergency preparedness measures in all Kebeles is highly recommended. Health Behavior and Health Education Theory, Research and Practice. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. . The quasi-judicial tasks belong to the Security and Justice administration. In the following decades the town greatly expanded and the population grew to 160,000. Among the residents there was a tendency to rely on the dams to be constructed with "good quality" and "higher strength" than making preparedness efforts on their own at their households. [3], Woredas are divided into kebele, municipalities. The findings of focus group discussions showed that the local government in collaboration with the federal government built the flood protection dams in areas where flood hazards have been thought to be repeatedly wreaking havoc, specifically after the flood disaster of the year 2006. The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. "Ethnic Federalism and Conflict Management in Ethiopia: The Case of Dire Dawa" in Luc Sindjoun (ed. To lessen the risks of flooding, detailed flood risk mapping is required. Emergency, Preparedness, Flood, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. 416/2004, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dire_Dawa&oldid=1142577045, Articles with dead external links from September 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Amharic-language text, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2004, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2005, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda Gurgura woreda. Mobility patterns reveal a relatively high propension to move (1.8 daily trips per inhabitants). Annys, S., Vanden Bempt, T., Negash, E., De Sloover, L., Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation, map 3, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Tigray_Region&oldid=1081964176, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with self-published sources from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2022, at 17:34. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is 465,000, a 4.49% increase from 2022. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda - Gurgura woreda. 025 111 7706. There is still much to be done to help the HEP meets its highest potential. The present-day town of Dire Dawa (311km by rail from Djibouti), however, is of very recent origin. That is 100% (5) of the extension workers from the purposively selected Kebeles are considered for group . The administration is divided into 9 urban and 38 rural kebeles (i.e., smallest administration [41] The religion with the most believers in Dire Dawa is Islam with 50.9%, 45.6% are Ethiopian Orthodox, 2.8% Protestant, and 0.4% Catholic. However, concerns were raised by study participants about strengths of the constructed flood protection dams. In a related development, the Dire Dawa Administration Council has also conducted its 4th extraordinary meeting and appointed new officials, including a speaker of the house, according to the state broadcaster ETV. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. No funding was received from any source for this study. Household disaster awareness and preparedness: A case study of flood hazards in Asamankese in the West Akim Municipality of Ghana. The projected population for 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. 2015). The objective of this study was to assess COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and associated factors among adults in Hawassa City Administration, South Ethiopia.MethodFrom March 1 to 30, 2022, we conducted a community-based cross-sectional study among randomly selected . From a proportion of approx. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. [23], Dire Dawa again played a role in the Ethio-Somali War of 1977/78. This was opposed by the Oromia Region, of which Dire Dawa was part of at the time, so the federal government placed the city under its own jurisdiction to avoid territorial conflict between the two regions. Dire Dawa City Administration Knoema, an Eldridge business, is the premier data platform and the most comprehensive source of global decision-making data in the world.

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