Some of these ingredients are ones that your Curology provider can potentially prescribe to you. Its mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Similar to tretinoin and retinol, azelaic acid puts a stop to future outbreaks as it kills acne-causing bacteria and clean bacteria from your pores that causes acne. So, I decided its a good time to put tretinoin and azelaic acid together into the test, to see how really effective these duo-actives are in tackling superficial acne, because I have been longing to use these two active ingredients to test their efficacy. Apart from being an important skin-identical ingredient, it's also an emollient and stabilizer. Paula's Choice 10% Azelaic Acid Booster. New skin cells lead to your skin looking brighter and more even. In particular, Safflower Oleosomes are created from safflower seeds and carrysafflower seed oil and vitamin E. According to the manufacturer, oleosomes work both as natural emulsifiers as well as time-released delivery systems. Tretinoin is a derivative of vitamin A. In this experimental review, I used tretinoin 0.1% gel and azelaic acid 20% gel every-other-day for three (3) weeks, at night-time only. What seems to be a true difference, though, is that the salt form is more stable, easier to formulate andcheaper so it pops up more often on the ingredient lists. There is also research showing that panthenol can help our skin to produce more lovely lipids that are important for a strong and healthy skin barrier. A multi-functional skincare superstar that has clinically proven anti-aging, skin lightening, anti-inflammatory and barrier repair properties. Both ingredients are perfectly safe to layer on top of one another. I skip the vitamin C in the morning but use the mix both morning and night. In spite of this, if you search for "hyaluronic acid vs sodium hyaluronate" you will find on multiple places that sodium hyaluronate is smaller and can penetrate the skin better. I also have been doing at-home glycolic peels (30% by Instanatural, but I've just bought a 50% from another brand . Tretinoin is a medication used to treat acne and sun-damaged skin. The ingredients. Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, it is especially important to avoid using the following skin products on the same area as tretinoin: Any other topical acne product or skin product containing a peeling agent (eg, benzoyl peroxide, resorcinol, salicylic acid, or . Tretinoin, niacinamide, azelaic acid. I'm Anselem Ukandu a passionate skincare-lover, writer and beauty editor with undying love for skincare and everything about it. Dont forget to start from lower concentration and build your way up (if need be). Ceramides make upabout 50% of the goopy stuff that's between our skin cells and play a super important role in having a healthy skin barrier and keeping the skin hydrated. This can make your skin appear more youthful and radiant than it would if you used either product alone. Panthenol might make your hair softer, more elastic and helps to comb your hair more easily. It contains the essential fatty acid, linoleic acid and has a unique structure. For every script written, Skin Medicinals donates a portion of proceeds to non-profits . Why Does CeraVe Burn Your Skin? Azelaic acid is a safe and proven acne treatment: In two studies, 20% azelaic acid cream was shown to be more effective than 0.05% tretinoin cream and better tolerated. If youre using a tretinoin cream and niacinamide serum, apply the niacinamide first and wait a few minutes for it to absorb before applying tretinoin. How To Tell The Difference, 10 Best Vitamin C Face Creams For Skin Brightening & Anti-Aging Benefits, The Ordinary Vs Paulas Choice Azelaic Acid (Which Is Best? While Galleria Medical Pharmacy adheres to USP <795> guidelines and applicable state and federal regulations to meet the required quality standards, the statements made regarding this preparation have not been evaluated by the FDA for safety or clinical effectiveness. Fights acne: It has antibacterial properties, and . Compared to the pure form it's more stable, has longer shelf life, but it's also more poorly absorbed by the skin. Our site is reader-supported. 3. Can you mix tretinoin and niacinamide? If youre using tretinoin gel and moisturizer, apply the tretinoin gel, wait a few minutes then follow with the niacinamide moisturizer. Well, retinol is a kind of retinoid (just like tretinoin). The typical use level of Xantha Gum is below 1%, it is usually in the 0.1-0.5% range. It seems that using combinations of topical agents can decrease resistance to the treatment and improve the efficacy. Retinol is a weaker retinoid as compared to tretinoin, which is an advantage to sensitive skin individuals. A nice one to spot in the ingredient list. Also if you have a sensitive skin and concerned about using these two actives together, Ill recommend you use them apart or in separate times. Retinoids and hyaluronic acid or niacinamide work deep into the dermis to treat acne and reduce signs of aging. In fact, using the two together can actually help to improve the results of both ingredients. Heres What To Know. I KNOW RIGHT?! Oleosomes on the skin do not collapse at once, but slowly and they deliver the stored emollient plant oil and vitamin E over an extended period of time giving the skin long-lasting moisture. Fluocinolone, hydroquinone, and tretinoin topical may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication . How it works: Share your skin goals and snap selfies. A polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) that's used as a gloss improver for lipsticks and lipglosses. With salicylic acid, niacinamide effectively banishes breakouts by regulating oil production, reducing clogged pores, and exfoliating the skin, she says. We Balance Nature and Science to provide Life Changing Benefits. Another research study with the combination of 20% azelaic acid and tretinoin on patients with melasma showed that azelaic acid is superior to 4% hydroquinone, as tretinoin enhanced the skin lightening effect of azelaic acid onmelasma within three (3) months of treatment on patients. If you have any concerns about your health, consult a qualified healthcare professional. Another great thing about panthenol is that it has anti-inflammatory and skin protecting abilities. An Ecocert-approved, natural preservative that counts as gentle and non-irritating to the skin. Niacinamide can help to reduce the irritation associated with retinol use, while retinol can help to exfoliate, smooth skin and reduce texture, acne and signs of aging. It is generally well tolerated when applied topically, however, mild to moderate itching and dry skin are possible side effects of azelaic acid.5, 6, 7, Niacinamide is the physiologically active form of niacin (vitamin B3). Since tretinoin is only available with a prescription, youll need to either start a chat with your Curology provider or visit an in-person medical provider. Together with ceramides and fatty acids, they play a vital role in having a healthy skin barrier and keeping the skin hydrated. A: If youre an individual with super-senstive skin, and wish to go for retinol instead of tretinoin (which is the most potent of all retinoids), then youre definitely on the right track. Interested in trying them out? Heads up: Just like tretinoin, retinol (and other retinoids) encourages cell turnover, so dont forget the sunscreen! As always, youll want to follow the thinnest to thickest rule. You looking GOOD. The three togeather have excellent thickening properties with remarkable emulsifying-stabilising abilities. It usually has to be neutralized with a base (such as sodium hydroxide) for the thickening to occur and it creates viscous, clear gels that also feel nice and non-tacky on the skin. But that shouldnt mean you should not always wear your sunscreen, for Christs sake do wear yoursunscreenalways (during the day) before stepping outside. Given, this is just one person. In this post well be discussing everything you need to know about these two powerhouse ingredients, including what they do, the benefits of using them and how to properly mix them together. With a rsum like that, its no wonder that this ingredient has been growing a steady following in skincare! 57 64, 2004. So apply whichever product is thinner first, followed by the thicker product. We have written way more about ceramides at ceramide 1, so click here to know more. An Ecocert-approved, natural preservative that counts as gentle and non-irritating to the skin. I dont use them everyday (but every-other-day) and also i hydrate and moisturize my skin before layering the actives. Stimulate collagen growth. Azelaic acid can reduce acne, hyperpigmentation, and improve overall skin health. Vic kt hp Azelaic Acid v Niacinamide l hon ton hp l. Because of its multitude of benefits, tretinoin is hailed as the gold standard for anti-aging and acne. Think of retinol as tretinoins gentler cousin. Background: Acne is an inflammatory disorder with a high global burden. If that wasnt enough panthenol is also useful in nail and hair care products. It's not only an anti-aging miracle but is also an effective acne treatment and skin lightener. Tretinoin also known as (Retin-a) is a vitamin A derivative and also a medicine, topically used to treat acne, melasma and minimize skin aging-signs such aswrinkles and fine linesby accelerating collagen production and encouraging cell turnover and regeneration process which in turn boost skin cell renewal for a healthier and brighter-looking skin. I applied these acids in a pea-size amount on my whole face (I didnt spot-treat),.. and you know what? For maximum benefits, tretinoin should be used before moisturizer, but if you find your skin is getting too irritated, you can use it after moisturizer. Niacinamide, azelaic acid, and Vitamin C are wonderful actives and have a host of skin benefits when approached correctly. I ordered the Niacinamide, azelaic acid, and vitamin C serums, and have been applying the C first followed by Niacinamide and azelaic acid mixed together. If HA does not tell you anything we have a super detailed, geeky explanation about it here. The active ingredients in this preparation are indicated for the topical treatment of inflammatory acne vulgaris. With skincare trends constantly changing, theres one thing that will always be true: science. A film forming polymer that usually comesto the formula as part of athickener-emulsifier trio paired withPolyisobutene andPolysorbate 20. After using these duo-actives every-other-day for three (3) weeks, at night time only, Ive come to share my honest experience with these acids, but before I plunge into that, lets know what these ingredients are and what they do for the skin. Here's an example of how to use tretinoin and niacinamide together. Mirror mirror, on the wall, whats one of the most versatile skincare ingredients of them all? Do not flush unused medications or pour down a sink or drain. Disclaimer:This is a personal experience with the combination of Tretinoin and azelaic acid, you may have a whole different experience as skin type differs so as result differs too. Ouch!, Thats a hell of a high concentration right? Dermatica Tretinoin, Niacinamide 4%, Azelaic Acid 4%. It usually comesto the formula as part of athickener-emulsifier trio paired withPolyisobutene andPolysorbate 20. Nu Niacinamide l mt hot cht gip loi b cc vn v mn, l chn . You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning its the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. Theres also some evidence that suggests topical niacinamide may decrease sebum, or oilso if youre concerned about excess oil on some parts of your face, this might be a great ingredient to explore! Also-called: All-Trans-Retinoic Acid, Form of Retinoids | What-it-does: cell-communicating ingredient. Were here to tell you what we know, but dont take it as medical advice. If you should make the mistake of applying azelaic acid cream or gel on a damp or moist skin, It will increase product penetration or absorption which can lead to stinging or itchiness. Tretinoin usually comes in 3 strengths 0.025% mildest-strength, 0.05% medium-strength and 0.1% strongest-strength. As such, this preparation is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. I love 0.05% tretinoin. If you answered azelaic acid, youre right! It's a common little helper ingredient that helps water and oil to mix together. You can read my experimental-comparison review between The Ordinary & Paulas Choice azelaic acid 10%. It also moisturizesand helps the skin barrier. Bottom line. A study shows that a nail treatment liquide with 2% panthenol could effectively get into the nail and significantly increase the hydration of it. We have written way more about ceramides at ceramide 1, so click here to know more. Azelaic acid is an antioxidant naturally produced on your skin, and its lab-engineered form is available as a gel, foam, or cream. A: While using tretinoin and azelaic acid together, I had no irritation, this is because I played smart. every 3rd day. It was a sweep-off. Tretinoin is known as a do-it-all product as it can treat clogged pores, acne, oily skin, acne scars, hyperpigmentation and signs of aging like fine lines and wrinkles. Its truly a do-it-all ingredient! fragrance, preservatives or chemical sunscreens) in the product. Azelaic Acid is effective during all stages of acne 1: it reduces active acne, it helps clear up the redness, scarring, and hyperpigmentation that acne can cause, and it keeps acne bacteria at bay once your skin has healed. In rarer cases, swelling, rashes, hives, and difficulty breathing have been reported. :) You are almost done: please check your mailbox to confirm your email! . This is because, azelaic acid (being a mild acid and exfoliant) can tend to cause skin-irritation when applied on moist skin as a result of increased absorption. . Tiny-winy (micron sized) spheres that store emollient safflower seed oil and vitamin E. Oleosomes are both natural emulsifiers and time-released delivery systems that give the skin long-lasting moisture. Tretinoin is also known as retinoic acid or "All-trans- retinoic acid". Niacinamide for skin: fixer, healer, and builder. Dark spots fade, dull skin sheds, and blemishes decreasewhats not to love? This method is called the sandwich technique. Take care and good luck. Therefore, after an intensive and rigorous research, I decided to use niacinamide and azelaic acid together on my skin to put them to the test. Azelaic acid is a multifunctional skincare ingredient that tackles a multitude of concerns related to breakouts and inflammation: Gently exfoliates: It goes deep within the pores and removes dead skin cells that cause dull skin tone and clogged pores. ingredients Tretinoin 0.05% + Niacinamide 4% + Azelaic acid 4% . But worry not! Where can I find these skincare ingredients. these three actives do wonders for any skin problem. This is temporary, but uncomfortable nonetheless. You can start from 0.025 or 0.05% tretinoin and 5 or 10% azelaic acid to ease your way into these acids and to allow your skin gradually build tolerance or get accustomed to them. To treat acne marks, Lorscher recommends products with niacinamide, azelaic acid, and alpha hydroxy acids. Azelaic Acid + Niacinamide, Vitamin C. y l b 3 kt hp hon ho gip h tr iu tr nm lnh tnh, an ton cho da. It's a type of lipid, a so-calledsphingoid base that can be found naturally in the upper layer of the skin. Tretinoin helps to improve the appearance of acne, scarring, pigmentation and premature aging while niacinamide helps to soothe the skin, reduce redness and inflammation, fade hyperpigmentation and keep the skin hydrated. damages skin moisture barrier and can cause skin irritation, redness, dry skin over time; use separately and sparingly. Can You Use Niacinamide With Hyaluronic Acid? If you want to incorporate an oil, you could always mix it with your moisturizer or apply it on top. A helper ingredient that helps to makethe products stay nice longer, aka preservative. It can be used to improve skin moisturization, as a solvent, to boost preservative efficacyor to influence the sensory properties of the end formula. Thanks. So apply whichever product is thinner first, followed by the thicker product. . What order you use them in will depend on what products you are using. Azelaic Acid 10% Plus Niacinamide & Hyaluronic Acid Facial Serum, Dark Spot Remover and Wrinkle Reducer, Rosacea Skin Care - 1oz. Can You Use Niacinamide With Azelaic Acid? Wash your face and any other skin where you will be applying tretinoin. *INCI is a list of the standardized and internationally accepted names used in the declaration of ingredients on cosmetic and personal care products. One over the counter option Dr. Lortscher recommends is the fan-favorite Paula's Choice 10% Niacinamide Booster. A handy helper ingredient that helps water and oil to mix nicely together, aka emulsifier. Layering azelaic acid and niacinamide can improve skin congestion, inflammatory congestion, and fade post-acne marks for even the most sensitive skin. Azelaic acid is one of the most popular picks for hyperpigmentation in patients of all skin typesand for good reason. Its anti-inflammatory properties are also beneficial in treating redness. Plus, it acts as a mild exfoliant; it helps with skin texture and with smoothing and refining the appearance of pores. As cosmetic chemist kindofstephenwrites on reddit "sodium hyaluronate disassociates into hyaluronic acid molecule and a sodium atom in solution". Available: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18047609/, Forbat, F. Al-Niaimi, FR. Can You Use Niacinamide With Salicylic Acid? An error has occurred. It is used on the skin in the treatment of mild to moderate acne and on skin that has been damaged by excessive exposure to the sun. Azelaic acid, Drug Bank.[Online]. Store this medication at 68F to 77F (20C to 25C) and away from heat, moisture and light. Prep your skin: While you can buffer your retinol application with a layer of niacinamide-rich moisturizer, if your skin is seriously sensitive, you should spend some time before even reaching for . Our current one, Ceramide 1, or morerecently called CeramideEOP, was the first one that was identified in 1982 and it's a special snowflake. . When it infects humans, it lightens patches of skin. Who said a perfect skin doesnt get imperfect? Sorry if this has been asked but when can I start to incorporate azelaic acid? While using these duo-actives, my skin was not only acne-free, but super-smooth, firm and plump. No tyrosinase enzyme = no melanin production. . E. Frampton, A. J. Wagstaff, Azelaic Acid 15% gel in the treatment of papulopustular rosacea, The American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, vol.5, issue 1, pp. It's also a pro at clearing up rosacea 2, and unlike some other acids, it's gentle enough to use on sensitive skin. So, if you want to use this combination, I strongly advise you should start from lower concentration for the sake of your skins moisture-barrier, (example: 0.05% tretinoin and 10% azelaic acid). Also, I dont use these acids every day, I use themevery-other-day. Other benefits of the compound may include the reduction of fine lines and wrinkles and the lessening of hyperpigmentation. Tretinoin is one of the strongest and most effective retinoids on the market. The physician's compounds also contain potent anti-inflammatories like turmeric and niacinamide*. Azelaic Acid Vs Benzoyl Peroxide: Is One Better Than The Other? The preparation is applied to the affected area once to twice daily and the ingredients work synergistically together to decrease redness and pimples. The Ordinary Natural Moisturizing Factors + HA, You can read my experimental-comparison review between The Ordinary & Paulas Choice azelaic acid 10%, I Used Niacinamide & Lactic Acid Together Heres My Review, I Used Niacinamide And Azelaic Acid From The Ordinary Brand & This Happened, Skin Purging Or Breaking Out? Supported with key ingredients like niacinamide and azelaic acid. Farshi S. Comparative study of therapeutic effects of 20% azelaic acid and hydroquinone 4% cream in the treatment of melasma. A 6 month study involving 289 people found that 20% Azelaic Acid cream and 0.05% Tretinoin were "equally effective" against acne. I kept on using these duo-actives despite not having any active acne on my face till week 3. . Tretinoin is a prescription-only form of Vitamin A that speeds up skin cell turnover, making it excellent for anything from acne to wrinkles. Its approved by Ecocert and also used in the food industry(E415). Pro-Vitamin B5 is a goodie that moisturises the skin, has anti-inflammatory, skin protecting and wound healing properties. Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. This is to enable me give a precise review about the combination of these two acids. Oh, and one more thing: alkaline pH inhibits enzymes that help ceramide synthesis in our skin. A helper ingredient that's used as a co-emulsifier (meaning next to other emulsifiers in the formula it helps water and oil to mix) and as a stabilization agent for foams. One of the many types of ceramides that can be found naturally in the upper layer of the skin. There are also different brand names for Tretinoin- Retin A, Micro-A, Stieva-A, Renova, and Retrides to name a few. Fluocinolone, hydroquinone, and tretinoin topical (for use on the skin) is a combination medicine used to treat melasma (dark skin patches) on the face. Tretinoin, Niacinamide 4%, Azelaic Acid 4%, All-Trans-Retinoic Acid, Form of Retinoids. About 25% of the goopy stuff between our skin cells consists of cholesterol. Chances are youve heard of both tretinoin and niacinamide both of which have become insanely popular in recent years for their skin benefits. This is to prevent these acids from hitting your skin directly as not to incur inflammation-irritation in the course of treatment which can disrupt your moisture-barrier. More Retinol Hacks for Sensitive Skin. So now that we know we can use tretinoin and niacinamide, youre probably wondering which comes first, niacinamide or tretinoin? It's the salt form of famous humectant and natural moisturizing factor, hyaluronic acid. Tretinoin / Azelaic Acid / Niacinamide Cream is a combination of prescription drug products that have been formulated into a hypoallergenic cream to address acne vulgaris as well as rosacea. It is common in adolescents and primarily affects sebaceous gland-rich areas. Tretinoin and niacinamide are two powerful skincare ingredients that can be used together for some amazing skin benefits. All retinoids, including retinol, work by speeding up skin cell turnover. Usually, it comes to the formula as part of a preservativeblendas it's not enough on its own. Tretinoin is a powerful exfoliator that can cause redness, irritation, flaking, dryness and peeling, especially when you first start using it. Retinol is a bit milder than its prescription counterparts and is often considered to be less effective, but thats not necessarily a bad thing! I tried to apply less on the parts of my skin that tends to flake and get irritated more (around my nostrils and chin). In the experimental test, I used The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1% Serum and Azelaic Acid Suspension 10%, for two weeks, and have decided to share my experience with these duo-actives. It's because there are lots of different ceramides, a 2014article writes that currently 12 base classes of ceramides are known with over 340 specific species. Hyperpigmentation. But before we go into the details, let's just quickly define what the heck ceramides are: Concentration: 15-20%. Side effects. Before we list them out here's just a short intro.Azelaic acid is a so-called carboxylic acid. Word of advice, stick to using this potent cocktail in your evening skincare routine as both ingredients increase the photosensitivity of the skin. Dr. Joshua Zeichner, director of cosmetic and clinical research at Mount Sinai Hospital, recommended this 10% azelaic acid face serum, noting that it's . Side effects: It's one of the gentlest skin-lighteners available . When it comes to tretinoin, you can bend this rule a little and use a moisturizer before tretinoin, which can help buffer the active ingredients and reduce any potential irritation or other side effects. 2. I apply only a pea-size amount of both actives on my skin. A typeof ceramidethat can be found naturally in the upper layer of the skin. Your dermatology provider prescribes your formula . It only took several days from the day I signed up to receive my treatment plan and my prescription in the mail (white bottle Shown in middle picture above). Step 4: Apply your moisturizer. Then you'll love to like our Facebook 137 144, March 2017. Also dont forget to wear your sunscreen during the day to protect your skin from UVA and UVB exposure as tretinoin tends to increase skins sensitivity to the sun, and when appropriate protection-measures isnt taken, your skin remains vulnerable to sun damage. It is especially recommended for protective, baby care and general purpose emollient creams. For a new user trying to ease into Tretinoin, especially for those with sensitive skin, it's best to use it no more than twice the first week. Its not strong enough to be used in itself so its always combined with something else, often with potassium sorbate. You can read all about the pure form here. A combination of tretinoin and azelaic acid is often used to treat skin concerns including acne and hyperpigmentation, improving texture and brightening skin in general. Azelaic acid is well known to be a hater of acne, it kills acne causing bacteria(P. acnes) and cleanses the pores of pore-clogging impurities, all thanks to its mild exfoliating potentials. You should not mix tretinoin with other topical acne treatments, such as benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid. Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. Improves fine lines, wrinkles, and skin texture. In this experimental review, I used tretinoin and azelaic acid every-other-day, for three (3) weeks, at night-time only. This is to ease your way into these acids and to allow your skin gradually build tolerance or get accustomed to them. Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) A: While azelaic acid can be used both morning and night because it is a mild acid, tretinoin shouldnt. Then 3 times the following week, increasing the frequency this way until you are comfortable with daily use. Application: 1/4 pea of tretinoin cream on dry skin (eep!) Retinoic acid irritates the skin and causes the cells of the skin to grow (divide) and die . ), It's an all around skin issue fixer as it works at the skin cell level and makes your skin cells behave in a healthy and normal way, It makes the skin less wrinkled, firmer, smoother and tighter, everything you could want from an anti-aging ingredient, It's also an effective acne treatment. You Might Be Surprised! Everything You Need To Know. All my acne-breakouts were all gone!. A: I eased my way into this routine. It's found both in "free-form" and as part of famous skin lipids, ceramides. Currently using a Dermatica blend of tretinoin 0.05%, niacinamide 4% and 1% Clindamycin. In my own case, i had some ugly-looking minor acne breakouts. No votes so far! Hyperpigmentation Azelaic acid can effectively treat postinflammatory hyperpigmentation - dark spots or patches on the skin that result from acne lesions, aging and prolonged . They both have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties but, unlike niacinamide, azelaic acid also acts as a mild exfoliant. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Studies have also shown niacinamides ability to reduce redness and hyperpigmentation when applied topically.8, 9. HA is famous for its crazy water holding capacity as it can bind up to 1000 times its own weight in water. . Were here to break down five popular skincare ingredients, including what they do and how you can add them to your routine. Topically, niacinamide is a multitasking B vitamin that helps repair sun-damaged skin, reduce inflammation and dark spots, and improve skin elasticity. Its an extensively researched ingredient that helps to both heal and fortify the skin, thanks to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. However, azelaic acid cream was better tolerated, causing fewer local side effects than the topical retinoid. Azelaic acid is a skin-friendly dicarboxylic acid with unique properties that works by inhibiting misbehaving elements on and within skin's uppermost layers (1). conjugated retinoid cream vs 1.0% retinol cream or 0.025% tretinoin cream in . The creams contain a mixture of ingredients, such as tretinoin, niacinamide, and azelaic acid. Retinoids are vitamin A derivatives, which stimulate skin cell turnover and increase the production of collagen. Its main job in skincare products is to moisturise the skin. Azelaic acid on the other hand does the work faster when it comes to getting rid of my acnes and preventing scarring. A next generation AHA, a so-called PHA that gently exfoliates skin without irritation. Naturium Azelaic Acid Emulsion 10% Plus Bioactive Brightening Complex & Niacinamide, Aging Skin Treatment, 1 oz. Example: 10% azelaic acid and 0.5% retinol. A mild, natural preservative that usually comes to the formula together with its other mild preservative friends, such as Benzoic Acid and/orDehydroaceticAcid. Skin + Me Tretinoin 0.006% + Niacinamide 4% + Azelaic Acid 4% ingredients explained: Niacinamide (4%), Azelaic Acid (4%), Tretinoin (0.006%), Aqua, Carthamus Tinctorius Oleosomes, Polyacrylate-13, Polyisobutene, Sodium Carbomer, Gluconolactone, Polysorbate 20, Sorbitan Isostearate, Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid, Tocopheryl Acetate, Sodium Benzoate

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