By age 16 he was operating his own business, ferrying freight and passengers between Staten Island and Manhattan. This time he succeeded in donating the Vanderbilt to the Union navy, equipping it with a ram and staffing it with handpicked officers. Following his fathers death in 1885, Cornelius took charge of the various railroads and other corporations and of the philanthropic activities. On December 19, 1813, at age 19 Vanderbilt married his first cousin, Sophia Johnson (17951868), daughter of Nathaniel Johnson and Elizabeth Hand. He created a huge estate, Biltmore, near Asheville, North Carolina, and there carried on extensive experiments in scientific farming, stock breeding, and forestry. he showed little interest in the family's financial business. Early years Cornelius Vanderbilt was born in Staten Island, New York on May 27, 1794 to Cornelius van Derbilt and Phebe Hand. In 1857, he became a director of the New York and Harlem Railroad ([7]). He later explained that he wanted to show that he could take this railroad, which was generally considered worthless, and make it valuable. Eventually he promoted him to operational manager of all his railroad lines. Featuring famous relatives, descendants still living today, and more, this list has it all. Fashion icon, actress, and heiress Gloria Vanderbilt has died at the age of 95, her son Anderson Cooper confirmed. mansion was decorated in European style, accenting the architectural Years after his father's death, William Vanderbilt gained control of the Western Union Telegraph company. As a young boy, Cornelius Vanderbilt worked on ferries in New York City, quitting school at age 11. Funeral of, 1822. and jumping into the lake to win a wager of DEATH OF, arrived at New York from England on the 7th. 1877 illustration from Harper's Weekly.Cornelius Vanderbilt was buried in the family vault in the Moravian Cemetery at New Dorp on Staten Island. power and influence led then into the world of the socially elite. On April 20, 1940, Mrs. Anne Harriman Vanderbilt, wife of William Kissam Vanderbilt, passed away in New York. Please try again. Edmund Randolph, a close friend of Walker, coerced the Accessory Transit's San Francisco agent, Cornelius K. Garrison, into opposing Vanderbilt. He is the primary anchor of the CNN news show Anderson Cooper 360. [8], In 1834, Vanderbilt competed on the Hudson River against a steamboat monopoly between New York and Albany. William Henry Vanderbilt are a fascinating slice of American history. Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 January 4, 1877), also known by the sobriquet Commodore,[1] was an American entrepreneur. She had a drive to make a name for herself and to find love and build a family and have successes of her own and money of her own, Cooper told The Washington Post. There his wife Sophia operated a very profitable inn, using the proceeds to feed, clothe and educate their children. [3], In addition to running his ferry, Vanderbilt bought his brother-in-law John De Forest's schooner Charlotte, and traded in food and merchandise, in partnership with his father and others. In 1844, Vanderbilt was elected as a director of the Long Island Rail Road, which at the time provided a route between Boston and New York City via a steamboat transfer ([6]). Randolph convinced Walker to annul the charter of the Accessory Transit Company, and give the transit rights and company steamboats to him; Randolph sold these to Garrison. The Court never heard Vanderbilt's case, because on March 2, 1824, it ruled in Gibbons' favor, saying that states had no power to interfere with interstate commerce. Her good works as both a designer and a mother of two sons were recognized when she became the recipient of the Gold Medal of Merit from the National Society of Arts and Letters and the Talbot Perkins Childrens Services Mother of the Year Award. New York, January 5., Staten Island, New York, Richmond County, New York, United States, Staten Island, Richmond, NY, United States, New York, Richmond, New York, United States, New Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States, New Brunswick, Middlesex, NJ, United States, Staten Island, New York (Richmond County), Railroad Transportation in Canada and the United States, Helena Weekly Herald. for the fine arts. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Vanderbilt University to host Clinton Global Initiative University annual meeting in 2023; After his father's death in 1885, he lived with his mother at 640 Fifth Avenue until his own townhouse at 9 West 53rd Street was . Her beloved husband Wyatt Cooper died of a heart attack. in New York, New York, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Commodore VANDERBILT (1794), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. mansion and was a natural when it came to overseeing and housing He also built Marble House at 596 Bellevue Avenue in Newport, Rhode Island. While he was away, White conspired with Charles Morgan, Vanderbilt's erstwhile ally, to betray him, and deny him money he was owed by the Accessory Transit Company. The Vanderbilts became known for living Geni requires JavaScript! But he suffered a personal loss when his youngest and favorite son and heir apparent, George Washington Vanderbilt, a graduate of the United States Military Academy, fell ill and died without ever seeing combat, Though Vanderbilt had relinquished his presidency of the Stonington Railroad during the California gold rush, he took an interest in several railroads during the 1850s, serving on the boards of directors of the Erie Railway, the New Jersey Central, the New Haven and Hartford, and the New York and Harlem (popularly known as the Harlem). Gloria was the last direct descendant of Commodore Vanderbilt, who built up the family fortune through his shipping, railroad, and real estate empire. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, American Businesswoman, Fashion Designer, Socialite And Writer, Feb 20 1924 - New York City, United States, Manhattan, United States, Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt,Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt, Pat DiCicco, Leopold Stokowski, Sidney Lumet, Wyatt Emory Cooper, Associated Press of America, quoting an announce ment by Miss, Apr 23 1945 - Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, YORK, Mon American 4,000,000-dollar heiress, 21year ?*?' At age 16, he borrowed money from his mother to buy a small boat. of taking to the waterways turned into a trade business that consisted Through 3/6 at 9 am Eastern time, they are offering Gloria Vanderbilt Denim Jeans, Shorts & Jackets for just $14.99 (reg. Retrospectives of her paintings, collages and pastels have been exhibited at the Monterey Peninsula Museum of Art, the Reading Museum and Art Gallery and the Tennessee Museum of Fine Arts. He also went to Washington, D.C., to hire Daniel Webster to argue the case before the Supreme Court. Around this time Vanderbilt tried to gain control of the Erie Railroad, which brought him into direct conflict with Jay Gould, who was then in control of the Erie. Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt, an epileptic, committed suicide in 1882. The progenitor of the Vanderbilt family was Jan Aertszoon or Aertson (16201705), a Dutch farmer from the village of De Bilt in Utrecht, Netherlands, who emigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland as an indentured servant to the Van Kouwenhoven family in 1650. During the 1970s, Gloria licensed the use of her name on lines of fashion eyeglasses, perfume and clothing. Cornelius Vanderbilt, also known as "The Commodore," has about 100 million dollars of fortune throughout his life. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. Using the name "The People's Line," he used the populist language associated with Democratic president Andrew Jackson to get popular support for his business. For donating the Vanderbilt, he was awarded a Congressional Gold Medal. in Staten Island, New York, USA , United States, Died on September 12, 1899 Before her death in 2019, Glorias net worth was estimated at $10 million, according to CelebrityNetWorth.com. Vanderbilt eventually drove the Collins line into extinction. up for the Blue Ridge Highlander Newsletter, Messages from the Mountains, Great Mountain Attractions and Destinations, Magazine, Virtual Tours and Scenic Road Trips, Living Green and Eco Friendly in the Mountains, Mysteries, Myths and Legends in the Mountains, Conference, Meeting and Retreat Facilities, Vineyards Wineries Tasting Rooms, Theatre Concerts Mountain Entertainment, Blue Ridge Highlander Mountain Emporium and Art Gallery, Artists, Art Galleries and Art Associations in the Mountains, Museums, History and Culture in the Mountains, Rivers, Creeks and Trout Streams in the Mountains. She received the Anti-Defamation Leagues Woman of Achievement Award in 1981 and the National Arts Club Citation of Merit in 1982. Vanderbilt became the richest American after he took over his father's fortune in 1877 until his own death in 1885, passing on a substantial part of the fortune to his wife and children, particularly to his sons Cornelius II and William. o, resolutions of respect for the memory and regret* at the death of, January 6 Mrs. Walker was forced to give up, and was conducted out of the country by a U.S. Navy officer. He later bought the Canada Southern as well. Called the "trial of the century" by the press, the court proceedings were the subject of wide and sensational press coverage due to the wealth and prominence of the involved parties, and the scandalous. Anderson Cooper Brother. Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry and philanthropy. Alfred's eldest son, from his first marriage, Leopold Stanislaus "Stan" Stokowski (born 1950), Sebastian Luke Maisani-Cooper (born 2022), Countess Cornelia "Gilia" Szchnyi (19081958), Countess Alice "Ai" Szchnyi (19111974), Tobias Finch-Hatton, Viscount Maidstone (born 1998), Countess Sylvia Anita Gabriel Denise Irene Marie "Sylvie" Szchnyi (19181998), Countess Ferdinandine "Bubby" Szchnyi (19232016), This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 01:36. At the end of the year, the monopoly paid him a large amount to stop competing, and he switched his operations to Long Island Sound. In 1934, Cornelia left John behind to manage things while she lived the life of a bohemian in New York and Paris. She was found to have owed millions of dollars in back taxes and was forced to sell both her Southampton mansion as well as her home on New Yorks Upper East Side. Born in Prince George's County, Maryland, USA on 1747 to John Aris Vanderbilt and Anne Hutton. His descendants were the ones who built the Vanderbilt houses that characterize America's Gilded Age. Following his wife's death, Vanderbilt went to Canada where, on August 21, 1869, he married a cousin, a Ms. Crawford, from Mobile, Alabama. Gould never got the better of Vanderbilt in any other important business matter, but he often embarrassed Vanderbilt, who uncharacteristically lashed out at Gould in public. Of the three, Cornelius was by far the most devoted to furthering the familys business and investment interests. Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, is named for Cornelius, and the university's mascot is the commodore. In 1955, after ten years of marriage Gloria and Leopold Stokowski divorced in a bitter and acrimonious trial that rivaled the custody ordeal of 1934. He said "I don't care half so much about making money as I do about making my point, and coming out ahead." It was the first of the many railroads he would head. Burton W. Folsom, Jr., The Myth of the Robber Barons, Young America. Adopting the swan as her professional symbol, Gloria Vanderbilts sense of fantasy could be seen on an entire line of products resulting in $3 million dollars in sales by 1976. By age 16 he was operating his own boatafter having borrowed money from his mother to purchase itferrying freight and passengers between Staten Island and Manhattan. The family tree for Gloria Vanderbilt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. Vanderbilt Family Tree 8667 views. Their mother described it to be a psychotic episode that resulted from an allergic reaction to the anti-asthma medication, Salbutamol. Gloria may not have been too well versed at the beginning of her inheritance but she learned fast. They had two sons, Carter Vanderbilt Cooper and Anderson Hayes Cooper. Georges family Walker was forced to give up, and was conducted out of the country by a U.S. Navy officer. Though Vanderbilt kept his own businesses running, he became Gibbons's business manager. the now known, Medical School of Columbia University and funding That's up to 78% off the regular price. Cornelius "The Commodore" Vanderbilt Born 27 May 1794 in Port Richmond, Richmond, New York, United States Ancestors Son of Cornelius (van Derbilt) Vanderbilt and Phebe (Hand) Vanderbilt Brother of Mary Polly (van Derbilt) Simonson, Charlotte (Vanderbilt) Egbert, Jane (Vanderbilt) Barton, Eleanora (Vanderbilt) Van Duzer and Jacob Hand Vanderbilt Gloria Vanderbilt received her education at the Art Students League in New York City, studying drawing, anatomy and painting. Step by step, he started lines between New York and the surrounding region. William Kissam Vanderbilt worked with his brother Cornelius in managing the Vanderbilt investments and enterprises. Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles refused it, thinking its operation and maintenance too expensive for what he expected to be a short war. In each case, the strife ended in a battle that Vanderbilt won. However, according to the version of the first published account of his life, published in the magazine Scientific American in 1853, the periauger belonged to his father and he received half the profit. He provided the initial gift to found Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. Wife of Wyatt Emory Cooper When the Confederate ironclad Virginia (popularly known in the North as the Merrimack) wrought havoc with the Union blockading squadron at Hampton Roads, Virginia, Secretary of War Edwin Stanton and President Abraham Lincoln called on Vanderbilt for help. It was finished in 1871, and served as his lines' terminus in New York. Some of the first railroads in the United States were built from Boston to Long Island Sound, to connect with steamboats that ran to New York. With his inheritance from William Henrys Cornelius Vanderbilt's great-great-great-grandfather, Jan Aertson or Aertzoon, was a Dutch farmer from the village of De Bilt in Utrecht, Netherlands, who immigrated to New York as an indentured servant in 1650. of a fleet of 100 steamboats making trips to Europe and Central [24] His family (see below) has done much the same. She was a member of the Vanderbilt family of New York and the mother of CNN television anchor Anderson Cooper. American entrepreneur who built his wealth in shipping and railroads, Born on May 27, 1794 Vanderbilt was very accustomed to getting what he wanted, but it seems that he met his match in Jay Gould. The Commodore stated that he believed William Henry was the only heir capable of maintaining the business empire. Cornelius Vanderbilt (1794-1877) decide to make a change in the He was the eldest son of Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt, an heir to his fortune and a prominent member of the Vanderbilt family. This rose motif is featured once again, in this 30th anniversary biographic edition. this interest at an early age, by creating his own collection of [20] Crawford was 43 years younger than her husband. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. She entered into commerce, which might have appalled her Vanderbilt ancestors who often considered themselves a rank above the working class. [16], Though Vanderbilt had relinquished his presidency of the Stonington Railroad during the California gold rush, he took an interest in several railroads during the 1850s, serving on the boards of directors of the Erie Railway, the New Jersey Central, the New Haven and Hartford, and the New York and Harlem (popularly known as the Harlem). [13] During the 1850s, Vanderbilt also bought control of a major shipyard and the Allaire Iron Works, a leading manufacturer of marine steam engines, in Manhattan. Born Gloria Laura Vanderbilt in Manhattan, she was the only heir of railroad heir Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt. John continued to live at the estate until he died in 1954. the Metropolitan Opera in 1883. being honorable, shrewd, and hard-working. Age: Dec. at 93 (1899-1992) Birthplace: Roslyn, New York Family (1) Spouse Oliver Belmont ( 11 January 1896 - 10 June 1908) (his death) View Site. By the end of the decade, Vanderbilt dominated the steamboat business on the Sound, and began to take over the management of the connecting railroads. He also donated to churches around New York, including a gift to the Moravian Church on Staten Island of 8 acres (34,000 m2) for a cemetery in which he was later buried. Mini Bio (1) Alva Vanderbilt was born on January 17, 1853 in Mobile, Alabama, USA as Alva Erskine Smith. To get revenge, he tried to corner Erie stock, which led to the so-called Erie War. Consuelo Vanderbilt-Balsan (formerly Consuelo Spencer-Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough; born Consuelo Vanderbilt; March 2, 1877 - December 6, 1964) was a socialite and a member of the prominent American Vanderbilt family.Her first marriage to the 9th Duke of Marlborough has become a well-known example of one of the advantageous, but loveless, marriages common during the Gilded Age; as such . Contemporary descendants include American Art Historian John Wilmerding, journalist Anderson Cooper, actor Timothy Olyphant, musician John P. Hammond, screenwriter James Vanderbilt, and the Duke of Marlborough. Vanderbilt sent a man to Costa Rica who led a raid that captured the steamboats on the San Juan River, cutting Walker off from his reinforcements from the United States. When he tried to convince the U.S. and British governments to help restore the company to its rights and property, they refused. Impressed, Vanderbilt became a secret partner with Drew for the next thirty years, so that the two men would have an incentive to avoid competing with each other. The Vanderbilt family has held prominence in the world dating back many years, so it's no wonder that many people have a fascination with its members. Death Following his wife Sophia's death in 1868, Vanderbilt went to Canada. (It is worth noting that though trivial in comparison to the $90 million+ inherited by William Henry Vanderbilt and his sons, the bequests to his other children made them very wealthy by the standards of 1877 and were not subject to inheritance tax. I am a big believer in the corrosive effects, the cancerous effects of that kind of money, Cooper told The Washington Post in an Oct. 14, 2021, interview. up for the Blue Ridge Highlander Newsletter, Messages from the Mountains, Sign Vanderbilt was the fourth of nine children of Cornelius Vanderbilt and Phebe Hand, a family of modest means in Port Richmond on Staten Island in New York City. Ft. 2237 Woodside Ln #8, Sacramento, CA 95825. eXp Realty of California Inc. HomeSmart ICARE Realty. The Commodore wasnt He then turned to transatlantic steamship lines, running in opposition to the heavily subsidized "Collins line," headed by Edward K. Collins. The Gilded Age's Vanderbilt family was considered a new-money family because, unlike the old money families, the Vanderbilts were not prominent before the American Revolution. Of the fourth generation, Cornelius son Cornelius III (18731942) was a financier. Her fourth and final marriage was to Wyatt Emory Cooper in 1963 and this marriage lasted until his death in 1978. . [19] Crawford was 43 years younger than her husband. He was also known as a philanthropist, displaying The miniseries garnered six Emmy Awards and a Golden Globe Award. a land of opportunity, they became a royal family. To his younger surviving son, Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt, whom he regarded as a wastrel, he left the income from a $200,000 trust fund. [9], During the 1830s, textile mills were built in large numbers in New England as the United States experienced an industrial revolution. the Biltmore Estate Main Page, Sign Ms. Vanderbilt, already rich, earned another fortune from this endeavor. The rights to control this trust fund while Gloria was a minor belonged to her legal guardian, her mother, and Gloria therefore became the subject of a custody battle in a famous and scandalous trial in 1934, in which testimony was heard depicting her mother as an unfit parent, charges which included Gloria Sr.'s intention to marry a German prince. Children of Cornelius Vanderbilt & Sophia Johnson: Phebe Jane (Vanderbilt) Cross (1814-1878), Emily Almira (Vanderbilt) Thorn (1823-1896), Sophia Johnson (Vanderbilt) Torrance (1825-1912), Maria Louisa (Vanderbilt) Clark Niven (1827-1896), Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt (1830-1882), Mary Alicia (Vanderbilt) LaBau Berger (1834-1902), Catherine Juliette (Vanderbilt) Barker LaFitte (1836-1881), Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway (1873?-), New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad (Nickel Plate Road) (1882-). The glass roof of the depot collapsed during a blizzard on the same day Vanderbilt died in 1877. George Washington Vanderbilt was born in 1862 [6], After Thomas Gibbons died in 1826, Vanderbilt worked for Gibbons' son William until 1829. : In 1855, Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt donated 45 acres (18ha) of property to the Moravian Church and Cemetery at New Dorp on Staten Island, New York. At the time of his death, aged 82, Cornelius Vanderbilt's fortune was estimated at $100 million. Father of Phebe Jane Gross; Elizabeth Osgood; William Henry 'Billy' Vanderbilt; Emily Almira Thorn; Sophia Johnson Torrance and 7 others; Maria Louisa Clark; Frances Lavinia Vanderbilt; Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt; Ethelinda Allen; Mary Alicia La Bau; Catherine Juliette Lafitte and George Washington Vanderbilt less Though both Livingston and Fulton had died by the time Vanderbilt went to work for Gibbons, the monopoly continued in the hands of Livingston's heirs, who had granted a license to Aaron Ogden to run a ferry between New York and New Jersey. That year he faced opposition by a steamboat operated by Daniel Drew, who forced Vanderbilt to buy him out. When Vanderbilt returned from Europe, he retaliated with a rival line to California, cutting prices until he forced Morgan and White to pay him off. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Born in Staten Island, New York, Vanderbilt began working on his father's ferry in New York harbor as a boy, quitting school at the age of 11. He built his wealth in shipping and railroads and was the patriarch of the Vanderbilt family and one of the richest Americans in history (adjusted wealth: $205 billion). The Vanderbilts are a larger-than-life clan that made and squandered huge fortunes over the generations. Family tree of Cornelius VANDERBILT Industrialist, Businessman Born Cornelius VANDERBILT II American socialite, heir, and businessman Born on November 27, 1843 in Staten Island, New York, USA , United States Died on September 12, 1899 in New York City, New York, USA Born on November 27 35 Deceased on September 12 35 Family tree Report an error In today's value, that will be around 2.5 billion dollars. On March 30th, Paul and Gladys Szpry unceremoniously vacated their family's third-floor apartment of the Breakers, the iconic Gilded Age mansion constructed by their great-grandfather, Cornelius Vanderbilt II, in 1893. Their success began with the shipping and railroad empires of Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the family expanded into various other areas of industry and philanthropy. 14 East 16th Street", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vanderbilt_family&oldid=1142373855, 17th-century Dutch emigrants to North America, Wikipedia articles that are excessively detailed from February 2023, All articles that are excessively detailed, Wikipedia articles with style issues from February 2023, Articles needing additional references from June 2019, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Vanderbilt also proved a quick study in legal matters, representing Gibbons in meetings with lawyers. During these years, Vanderbilt also operated many other businesses. Despite his growing wealth, the city's. Another calculation, from 1998, puts him in third place, after Andrew Carnegie. Vanderbilt also outfitted a major expedition to New Orleans. In 1988 her 23 year-old-son Carter Cooper was visiting Gloria at her home in New York when completely out of the blue, the young man awoke from a fitful nap and ran to her terrace.

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